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BULETIN STATISTIC LUNAR MONTHLY STATISTICAL BULLETIN 4 / 2015
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  • BULETIN STATISTIC LUNAR

    MONTHLY STATISTICAL BULLETIN

    4 / 2015

    liliana.mititiucText BoxISSN: 2065-5975ISSN-L: 1223-7507

  • I

    PRINCIPALII INDICATORI CONJUNCTURALI - date provizorii -

    CUPRINS Evoluia economico-social a Romniei n perioada 1.I-30.IV.2015............................................................. INDUSTRIE; INVESTIII; CONSTRUCII ................. Indicii produciei industriale - serie brut (luna precedent = 100) ............................................. Indicii produciei industriale - serie ajustat n funcie de numrul de zile lucrtoare (luna precedent = 100) ............................................. Indicii produciei industriale - serie brut (luna corespunztoare din anul precedent = 100) .............. Indicii produciei industriale serie ajustat n funcie de numrul de zile lucrtoare (luna corespunztoare din anul precedent = 100) ...... Indicii productivitii muncii n industrie serie brut (luna precedent = 100) ............................................. Indicii productivitii muncii n industrie serie brut (luna corespunztoare din anul precedent = 100) ..... Indicii valorici ai cifrei de afaceri din industrie pe total (piaa intern i piaa extern) (luna precedent = 100) ............................................ Indicii valorici ai cifrei de afaceri din industrie pe total (piaa intern i piaa extern) (luna corespunztoare din anul precedent = 100) .......................................... Indicii valorici ai comenzilor noi din industria prelucrtoare pe total (piaa intern i piaa extern) (luna precedent = 100) ............................................. Indicii valorici ai comenzilor noi din industria prelucrtoare pe total (piaa intern i piaa extern) (luna corespunztoare din anul precedent = 100) ..... Indicii preurilor produciei industriale pe total (piaa intern i piaa extern) (luna precedent = 100) ...... Indicii preurilor produciei industriale pe total (piaa intern i piaa extern) (luna corespunztoare din anul precedent = 100) ................................................ Principalele resurse de energie primar ..................... Balana energiei electrice ........................................... Indicii investiiilor realizate n economia naional pe elemente de structur................................................. Indicii lucrrilor de construcii pe elemente de structur i pe tipuri de construcii - serie brut -........ Indicii lucrrilor de construcii pe elemente de structur i pe tipuri de construcii - serie ajustat n funcie de numrul de zile lucrtoare - ....................... Indicii lucrrilor de construcii pe elemente de structur i pe tipuri de construcii - serie ajustat sezonier - ........................................... Autorizaii de construire eliberate pentru cldiri numr............................................................ Autorizaii de construire eliberate pentru cldiri mii mp suprafa util.................................................... Indicii de cost n construcii, pe tipuri de elemente de structur i pe tipuri de construcii .............................. Locuine terminate, pe surse de finanare i medii....... AGRICULTUR ......................................................... Numrul animalelor sacrificate i producia de carne ..................................................................... Ou puse la incubat i puii eclozionai ....................... nsmnri de primvar, la data de 26 mai .............

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    MAIN SHORT-TERM INDICATORS - provisional data -

    CONTENTS Economic and social evolution of Romania during 1.I-30.IV.2015 INDUSTRY; INVESTMENTS; CONSTRUCTION Industrial production indices unadjusted series (previous month =100) Industrial production indices adjusted series according to the working days number (previous month =100) Industrial production indices unadjusted series (corresponding month of previous year = 100) Industrial production indices - adjusted series according to the working days number (corresponding month of previous year = 100) Labour productivity indices in industry unadjusted series (previous month = 100) Labour productivity indices in industry unadjusted series (corresponding month of previous year = 100) Turnover value indices in industry per total (domestic and non-domestic market) (previous month =100) Turnover value indices in industry per total (domestic and non-domestic market) (corresponding month of previous year =100) New orders value indices per total manufacturing (domestic and non-domestic market) (previous month = 100) New orders value indices per total manufacturing (domestic and non-domestic market) (corresponding month of previous year = 100) Industrial production price indices per total (domestic and non-domestic market) (previous month =100) Industrial production price indices per total (domestic and non-domestic market) (corresponding month of previous year = 100) Main resources of primary energy Balance of electric energy Indices of investment in national economy by structure elements Indices of construction works by structure elements and by type of construction - unadjusted series - Indices of construction works by structure elements and by type of construction - adjusted series according to the working days number - Indices of construction works by structure elements and by type of construction - seasonally adjusted series - Building permits issued for buildings number Building permits issued for buildings thousand sq.m useful floor Construction cost indices, by structure elements and type of construction Finished dwellings, by financing source and by area AGRICULTURE Number of slaughtered animals and meat production Eggs for hatching and farmyard poultry chicks Spring sowings on May 26

  • II

    COMER INTERIOR ................................................. Indicii volumului cifrei de afaceri pentru comerul cu amnuntul cu excepia autovehiculelor i motocicletelor serie brut (luna precedent = 100) . Indicii volumului cifrei de afaceri pentru comerul cu amnuntul cu excepia autovehiculelor i motocicletelor serie ajustat n funcie de numrul de zile lucrtoare (luna precedent = 100) ................ Indicii volumului cifrei de afaceri pentru comerul cu amnuntul cu excepia autovehiculelor i motocicletelor serie ajustat (luna precedent = 100) ............................................ Indicii volumului cifrei de afaceri pentru comerul cu amnuntul cu excepia autovehiculelor i motocicletelor serie brut (luna corespunztoare din anul precedent = 100) ............................................... Indicii volumului cifrei de afaceri pentru comerul cu amnuntul cu excepia autovehiculelor i motocicletelor serie ajustat n funcie de numrul de zile lucrtoare (luna corespunztoare din anul precedent = 100) ........................................................ Indicii volumului cifrei de afaceri pentru comerul cu amnuntul cu excepia autovehiculelor i motocicletelor serie ajustat (luna corespunztoare din anul precedent = 100) ....... Indicii volumului cifrei de afaceri pentru comerul cu ridicata i cu amnuntul, ntreinerea i repararea autovehiculelor i a motocicletelor serie brut (luna precedent = 100) ............................................. Indicii volumului cifrei de afaceri pentru comerul cu ridicata i cu amnuntul, ntreinerea i repararea autovehiculelor i a motocicletelor serie brut (luna corespunztoare din anul precedent = 100) ............... Indicii valorici ai cifrei de afaceri pentru comerul cu ridicata, cu excepia comerului cu autovehicule i motociclete serie brut (luna precedent = 100) ..... Indicii valorici ai cifrei de afaceri pentru comerul cu ridicata, cu excepia comerului cu autovehicule i motociclete serie brut (luna corespunztoare din anul precedent = 100) ................................................ COMER INTERNAIONAL...................................... Comerul internaional cu bunuri................................. Cursul de schimb al pieei valutare ............................ Comerul internaional cu bunuri pe seciuni din Clasificarea Standard de Comer Internaional (CSCI Rev. 4) milioane lei ....................................... Comerul internaional cu bunuri pe seciuni din Clasificarea Standard de Comer Internaional (CSCI Rev. 4) milioane euro ................................... SERVICII.................................................................... Indicii volumului cifrei de afaceri pentru servicii de pia prestate populaiei serie brut (luna precedent = 100) ..................................................... Indicii volumului cifrei de afaceri pentru servicii de pia prestate populaiei serie brut (luna corespunztoare din anul precedent = 100) ............... Indicii valorici ai cifrei de afaceri pentru servicii de pia prestate n special ntreprinderilor serie brut (luna precedent = 100) ............................................ Indicii valorici ai cifrei de afaceri pentru servicii de pia prestate n special ntreprinderilor serie brut (luna corespunztoare din anul precedent = 100) .....

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    DOMESTIC TRADE Turnover volume indices of retail excepting motor vehicles and motorcycles - unadjusted series (previous month = 100) Turnover volume indices of retail excepting motor vehicles and motorcycles - adjusted series according to the working days number (previous month = 100) Turnover volume indices of retail excepting motor vehicles and motorcycles adjusted series (previous month = 100) Turnover volume indices of retail excepting motor vehicles and motorcycles - unadjusted series (corresponding month of previous year = 100) Turnover volume indices of retail excepting motor vehicles and motorcycles adjusted series according to the working days number (corresponding month of previous year = 100) Turnover volume indices of retail excepting motor vehicles and motorcycles adjusted series (corresponding month of previous year = 100) Turnover volume indices of wholesale and retail, maintenance and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles - unadjusted series (previous month = 100) Turnover volume indices of wholesale and retail, maintenance and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles - unadjusted series (corresponding month of previous year = 100) Turnover value indices for wholesale, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles - unadjusted series (previous month = 100) Turnover value indices for wholesale, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles - unadjusted series (coresponding month of previous year = 100) INTERNATIONAL TRADE International trade in goods Exchange rate of foreign currency market International trade in goods by section of Standard International Trade Classification (SITC Rev. 4) - lei million International trade in goods by section of Standard International Trade Classification (SITC Rev. 4) - EURO million SERVICES Turnover volume indices of market services rendered to the population unadjusted series (previous month = 100) Turnover volume indices of market services rendered to the population unadjusted series (corresponding month of previous year = 100) Turnover value indices for market services mainly rendered to the enterprices unadjusted series (previous month = 100) Turnover value indices for market services mainly rendered to the enterprices unadjusted series (corresponding month of previous year = 100)

  • III

    Transportul de pasageri ............................................. Transportul de mrfuri ................................................ Transportul portuar de mrfuri.................................... Transportul aeroportuar de pasageri i mrfuri.............. nmatriculri noi de vehicule rutiere............................ Sosiri n principalele structuri de primire turistic cu funciuni de cazare turistic ........................................ nnoptri n principalele structuri de primire turistic cu funciuni de cazare turistic ........................................ Indicii de utilizare net a locurilor de cazare............... Sosirile vizitatorilor strini n Romnia........................ Plecrile vizitatorilor romni n strintate, dup mijlocul de transport utilizat ........................................ INDICATORI SOCIALI............................................... Efectivul salariailor din economie .............................. Ctigul salarial mediu brut ........................................ Ctigul salarial mediu net ......................................... Ctigurile salariale nominale medii ........................... Ctigurile salariale medii orare ................................. Indicii trimestriali ai costului forei de munc pe activiti economice modificri procentuale fa de trimestrul precedent i fa de aceeai perioad a anului precedent - ................................................................. Indicii preurilor de consum ........................................ Creterea preurilor de consum n luna aprilie 2015................................................................. Evoluia raportului dintre indicele ctigului salarial mediu nominal net i indicele preurilor de consum ...................................................................... Coeficientul de cretere a ctigurilor salariale medii nete pe economie ...................................................... Numrul omerilor nregistrai, pe judee, la sfritul lunii aprilie 2015 ......................................................... Numrul omerilor nregistrai dup nivelul de instruire, la sfritul lunii aprilie 2015 ........................................ Numrul omerilor nregistrai .................................... Rata omajului nregistrat........................................... Ponderea omerilor nregistrai n populaia stabil n vrst de 18-62 ani..................................................... Rata estimat a omajului, pe sexe............................ Numrul estimat al omerilor, pe sexe ....................... Numrul i rata locurilor de munc vacante pe activiti economice.................................................................. Numrul i rata locurilor de munc vacante pe grupe majore de ocupaii ...................................................... Numrul mediu i pensia medie lunar a pensionarilor i beneficiarilor de ajutor social .................................. Micarea natural a populaiei.................................... CONTURI NAIONALE ............................................. Produsul intern brut, pe categorii de resurse serie brut ........................................................................... Produsul intern brut, pe categorii de utilizri serie brut ............................................................... Produsul intern brut, pe categorii de venituri serie brut ...............................................................

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    Passengers transport Goods transport Goods transport at ports Air transport of passengers and goods New registrations of road vehicles Arrivals in the main establishments of touristic reception with functions of touristic accommodation Overnight stays in the main establishments of touristic reception with functions of touristic accommodation Indices of net use of tourist accommodation bed - places Arrivals of foreign visitors in Romania Departures of Romanian visitors abroad, by used mean of transport SOCIAL INDICATORS Number of employees in the economy Average gross earnings Average net earnings Average nominal earnings Average hourly earnings Quarterly labour cost indices by economic activity percentage changes as against previous quarter and as against the same period of previous year - Consumer price indices Rise of consumer prices in April 2015 Evolution of the ratio between the net average earnings and the consumer price index Growth coefficient of net average earnings income per economy Number of registered unemployed, by county, at the end of April 2015 Number of registered unemployed by educational level, at the end of April 2015 Number of registered unemployed Registered unemployment rate Weight of registered unemployed in stable population aged 18-62 years Estimated unemployment rate, by sex Estimated number of unemployed, by sex Number of vacancies and vacancies rate by economic activity Number of vacancies and vacancies rate by major group of occupations Average number and monthly average pension of pensioners and social allowance recipients Vital statistics NATIONAL ACCOUNTS Gross domestic product, by category of resources unadjusted series Gross domestic product, by category of uses unadjusted series Gross domestic product, by category of incomes unadjusted series

  • IV

    Indicii produsului intern brut, pe categorii de resurse (fa de perioada corespunztoare a anului precedent) serie brut ............................................................... Indicii produsului intern brut, pe categorii de utilizri (fa de perioada corespunztoare a anului precedent) serie brut ............................................................... Produsul intern brut, pe categorii de resurse serie ajustat sezonier ........................................................ Produsul intern brut, pe categorii de utilizri serie ajustat sezonier ........................................................ Indicii produsului intern brut, pe categorii de resurse (fa de trimestrul precedent) serie ajustat sezonier Indicii produsului intern brut, pe categorii de utilizri (fa de trimestrul precedent) serie ajustat sezonier Agregatele macroeconomice ale sectoarelor instituionale, pe trimestre .......................................... Populaia ocupat, pe activiti ale economiei naionale i dup statutul profesional......................................... Ore lucrate de populaia ocupat, pe activiti ale economiei naionale i dup statutul profesional ........ ECONOMIE I FINANE........................................... nmatriculri de societi comerciale cu participare strin la capitalul social subscris, n perioada 1991 30 aprilie 2015................................................ nmatriculri de societi comerciale cu participare strin la capitalul social subscris, pe judee, n luna aprilie 2015..................................................... nmatriculri de societi comerciale cu participare strin la capitalul social subscris, pe ri de reziden a investitorilor, n luna aprilie 2015 ............................. Bilanul consolidat net al instituiilor financiare monetare (BNR i alte instituii financiare monetare) ................. Principalii indicatori ai pieei de capital Bursa de valori Bucureti ........................................ Execuia bugetului de stat .......................................... Execuia bugetelor locale ........................................... Execuia bugetului asigurrilor sociale de stat............ Execuia bugetului asigurrilor pentru omaj.............. Execuia bugetului fondului naional unic de asigurri sociale de sntate .................................................... Note metodologice...................................................

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    Indices of gross domestic product, by category of resources (as against corresponding period of previous year) unadjusted series Indices of gross domestic product, by category of uses (as against corresponding period of previous year) unadjusted series Gross domestic product, by category of resources seasonally adjusted series Gross domestic product, by category of uses seasonally adjusted series Indices of gross domestic product, by category of resources (as against the previous quarter) seasonally adjusted series Indices of gross domestic product, by category of uses (as against the previous quarter) seasonally adjusted series Macroeconomic aggregates of institutional sectors, by quarter Employment, by activity of national economy and by status of employment Worked hours by employment, by activity of national economy and by status of employment ECONOMY AND FINANCES Registrations of commercial companies with foreign participation in subscribed social capital, during 1991 April 30, 2015 Registrations of commercial companies with foreign participation in subscribed social capital, by county, in April 2015 Registrations of commercial companies with foreign participation in subscribed social capital, by investors residence country, in April 2015 Net consolidated balance sheet of monetary financial institutions (NBR and other monetary financial institutions) Main indicators of capital market Bucharest Stock Exchange Execution of the state budget Execution of the local budgets Execution of the state social insurance budget Execution of the unemployment insurance budget Execution of the single national insurance fund budget health Methodological notes

  • 1

    EEvvoolluuiiaa eeccoonnoommiiccoo--ssoocciiaall aa RRoommnniieeii nn ppeerriiooaaddaa 11..II--3300..IIVV..22001155 Economic and social evolution of Romania during 1.I-30.IV.2015

    AA.. PPrriinncciippaalliiii iinnddiiccaattoorrii mmaaccrrooeeccoonnoommiiccii 1. Produs intern brut (PIB) Produsul intern brut - date neajustate sezonier - estimat pentru trimestrul I 2015 a fost de 139267,1 milioane lei preuri curente, n cretere - n termeni reali cu 4,3 % comparativ cu trimestrul I 2014. Din punct de vedere al formrii produsului intern brut, n trimestrul I 2015, se remarc creterea n volum a valorii adugate brute din majoritatea ramurilor economice: informaii i comunicaii (+13,2%), agricultur, silvicultur i pescuit (+9,0%), construcii (+6,2%), comer cu ridicata i cu amnuntul; repararea autovehiculelor i motocicletelor, transport i depozitare; hoteluri i restaurante (+5,8%), industrie (+4,2%), activiti profesionale, tiinifice i tehnice; activiti de servicii administrative i activiti de servicii suport (+3,1%), intermedieri financiare i asigurri (+2,7%), activiti de spectacole, culturale i recreative; reparaii de produse de uz caznic i alte servicii (+2,4%), administraie public i aprare; asigurri sociale din sistemul public; nvmnt; sntate i asisten social (+1,9%), tranzacii imobiliare (+0,8%). Valoarea adugat brut a crescut cu 4,5%. n trimestrul I 2015, volumul impozitelor nete pe produs a crescut cu 3,5% fa de trimestrul I 2014. Analiza factorilor care au contribuit la creterea cu 4,3% a produsului intern brut evideniaz influena dominant a serviciilor (+2,6%) i a industriei (+0,9%).

    AA.. MMaaiinn mmaaccrrooeeccoonnoommiicc iinnddiiccaattoorrss 1. Gross Domestic Product (GDP) The Gross Domestic Product seasonally unadjusted data - estimated for the first quarter of 2015 amounted to lei 139267.1 million current prices, increasing in real terms by 4.3%, compared to the first quarter of 2014. From the viewpoint of GDP formation, in the first quarter of 2015, one should notice the increase in volume of gross value added in most of the economic branches: information and communications (+13.2%), agriculture, forestry and fishing (+9.0%), construction (+6.2%), wholesale and retail; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles; transport and storage; hotels and restaurants (+5.8%), industry (+4.2%), professional, scientific and technical activities; activities of administrative services and of support services (+3.1%), financial intermediation and insurance (+2.7%), shows, culture and recreation activities; repair of household goods and other services (+2.4%), public administration and defence; social insurance of public sector; education; health and social assistance (+1.9%), real estate transactions (+0.8%). The gross value added increased by 4.5%. During the first quarter of 2015, the volume of net taxes on product increased by 3.5% compared to the first quarter of 2014. The analysis of factors that contributed to the 4.3% growth of GDP points out the prevalent influence of services (+2.6%) and industry (+0.9%).

    Contribuia principalelor ramuri de activitate la creterea PIB

    n trimestrul I 2015 fa de trimestrul I 2014 Contribution of the main activity branches to the GDP growth rate in the first quarter of 2015, compared to the first quarter of 2014

    - % -

    4,3

    0,9

    0,2

    2,6

    0,4

    0,2

    0,0 1,0 2,0 3,0 4,0 5,0

    Pentru analiza evoluiei n termeni reali a principalelor agregate macroeconomice este necesar deflatarea acestora utiliznd indici de pre corespunztori.

    In order to analyze the evolution in real terms of the main macroeconomic aggregates, it is necessary to deflate them, by using relevant price indices.

    Impozite nete pe produs Net taxes on product

    Servicii Services

    Construcii Construction

    Industrie Industry

    Agricultur, silvicultur, pescuit Agriculture, forestry, fishing

    Produs intern brut Gross domestic product

  • 2

    Indicii de pre ai valorii adugate brute n trimestrul I 2015 Price indices of gross value added in the first quarter of 2015

    - n % fa de trimestrul I 2014/ in % compared to the first quarter of 2014

    Indicii de pre

    ai valorii adugate

    brute Price indices

    of gross value added

    Produsul intern brut 103,0 Gross domestic product Agricultur, silvicultur i pescuit 101,6 Agriculture, forestry and fishing Industria extractiv; industria prelucrtoare; producia i furnizarea de energie electric i termic; gaze, ap cald i aer condiionat; distribuia apei; salubritate, gestionarea deeurilor, activiti de decontaminare 97,3

    Mining and quarrying; manufacturing; electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning production and supply; water supply; sewerage, waste management and decontamination activities

    Construcii 101,1 Construction Comer cu ridicata i cu amnuntul; repararea autovehiculelor i motocicletelor, transport i depozitare; hoteluri i restaurante 103,8

    Wholesale and retail; repair of motor vehicles and motocycles; transport and storage; hotels and restaurants

    Informaii i comunicaii 103,1 Information and communications Intermedieri financiare i asigurri 105,4 Financial intermediation and insurance Tranzacii imobiliare 101,6 Real estate transactions Activiti profesionale, tiinifice i tehnice; activiti de servicii administrative i activiti de servicii suport 108,2

    Professional, scientific and technical activities; activities of administrative services and of support services

    Administraie public i aprare; asigurri sociale din sistemul public; nvmnt; sntate i asisten social 100,6

    Public administration and defence; social insurance of public sector; education; health and social assistance

    Activiti de spectacole, culturale i recreative; reparaii de produse de uz casnic i alte servicii 104,1

    Showbiz, culture and recreation activities; repair of hosehold goods and other sevices

    Impozite nete pe produs 112,4 Net taxes on products Produsul intern brut n preuri curente se calculeaz ca sum a valorii elementelor sale componente exprimate n preuri curente. n mod similar, PIB n preuri constante se determin pe baza aceleiai relaii de calcul, cu meniunea c valoarea fiecrui element component este estimat n preuri constante pe baza indicilor de pre corespunztori. Indicele de pre al PIB se calculeaz prin raportarea valorii n preuri curente a acestui agregat la valoarea exprimat n preuri constante i nglobeaz efectele tuturor modificrilor de pre intervenite n economie. Evoluia produsului intern brut din punct de vedere al utilizrii evideniaz o cretere a exportului de bunuri i servicii (+9,7%). Cererea intern a crescut cu 5,7%. Consumul final individual efectiv al gospodriilor populaiei (+4,2%), n trimestrul I 2015, a fost influenat, n sens pozitiv de creterea volumului de mrfuri vndute prin comerul cu amnuntul (+3,2%) i a volumului serviciilor de pia prestate populaiei (+0,9%). Creterea volumului exporturilor de bunuri i servicii (+9,7%) i a importurilor de bunuri i servicii (+12,6%) au influenat deficitul balanei comerciale i de pli ale Romniei. Astfel, n trimestrul I 2015 deficitul balanei de pli a fost,

    The gross domestic product at current prices is calculated as the sum of its components value in current prices. Similarly, the GDP at constant prices is calculated based on the same relation, with the observation that the value of each component is estimated at constant prices by using appropriate price indices. The price index of GDP is calculated as a ratio between its value at current prices and its value at constant prices and includes the effects of all the changes in prices taking place in the economy. The evolution of gross domestic product from the viewpoint of its use points out an increase of exports in goods and services (+9.7%). Domestic demand increased by 5.7%. During to the first quarter of 2015, the households actual individual final consumption (+4.2%) was positively influenced by the increase in the volume of goods sold by retail (+3.2%) and in the volume of market services rendered to the population (+0.9%). The increase in exports of goods and services (+9.7%) and in imports of goods and services (+12.6%) volume has influenced the Romanian trade balance and Balance of Payments deficit. Thus, in the first quarter of 2015, the Balance of

  • 3

    n termeni reali, cu 134,1% mai mic fa de trimestrul I 2014. Din analiza factorilor care au condus la creterea cu 4,3% a produsului intern brut se evidenieaz, din punct de vedere al utilizrii PIB, contribuia semnificativ a consumului individual al populaiei (+3,2%), a variaiei de stoc (+1,3%) i a formrii brute de capital fix (+1,2%). Un efect negativ l-a avut exportul net (-1,3%).

    Payments deficit was, in real terms, by 134.1% less than in the first quarter of 2014. The analysis of factors that contributed to the 4.3% growth of gross domestic product, from the viewpoint of GDP use, points out the significant contribution of households individual consumption (+3.2%), change in inventories (+1.3%) and the gross fixed capital formation (+1.2%). The net exports (-1.3%) had negative effect.

    Contribuia elementelor de utilizri la creterea PIB

    n trimestrul I 2015 fa de trimestrul I 2014 Contribution of the use components to the GDP growth rate

    in the first quarter of 2015, compared to the first quarter of 2014 - % -

    -0,1

    -1,3

    1,2

    4,3

    3,2

    1,3

    -2,0 -1,0 0,0 1,0 2,0 3,0 4,0 5,0

    Produs intern brut Gross domestic product

    Consum f inal indiv idual ef ectiv al gospodriilor populaiei Households actual indiv idual f inal consumption

    Consum f inal colectiv al administraiilor publice Gov ernment's actual collectiv e f inal consumption

    Formarea brut de capital f ix Gross f ixed capital f ormation

    Export net Net export

    Variaia de stoc Change in inv entories

    Produsul Intern Brut - date ajustate sezonier - estimat pentru trimestrul I 2015 a fost de 174848,5 milioane lei preuri curente, n cretere n termeni reali cu 1,6% fa de trimestrul IV 2014. Creteri importante au avut ramurile: informaii i comunicaii (+3,7%), comer cu ridicata i cu amnuntul; repararea autovehiculelor i motocicletelor, transport i depozitare; hoteluri i restaurante (+2,9%), industrie (+2,2%), agricultur, silvicultur i pescuit (+1,5%). Impozitele nete pe produs au crescut cu 1,7%. Din punct de vedere al utilizrii produsului intern brut, n trimestrul I 2015 rezult creterea cu 3,3% a formrii brute de capital fix i cu 1,2% a consumului final efectiv. Volumul exporturilor de bunuri i servicii a crescut cu 4,3%, iar volumul importurilor de bunuri i servicii cu 6,0%. 2. Investiii i locuine Investiiile realizate n economia naional n trimestrul I 2015 au nregistrat o cretere cu 8,5% comparativ cu trimestrul I 2014. Investiiile n lucrri de construcii noi au crescut cu 16,2%, n timp ce investiiile n utilaje, inclusiv mijloace de transport au nregistrat o majorare de 3,8%, fa de trimestrul I 2014. Ramurile n care s-a realizat un volum mai mare de investiii sunt: industrie, comer i servicii.

    The Gross Domestic Product seasonally adjusted data estimated for the first quarter of 2015 amounted to 174848.5 million lei current prices, increasing in real terms by 1.6% compared to the fourth quarter of 2014. Important increases had the following branches: information and communications (+3.7%), wholesale and retail; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles; transport and storage; hotels and restaurants (+2.9%), industry (+2.2%), agriculture, forestry and fishing (+1.5%). Net taxes on product increased by 1.7%. From the viewpoint of gross domestic product use in the first quarter of 2015, it results the increase by 3.3% of gross fixed capital formation and by 1.2% of actual final consumption. The exports volume of goods and services increased by 4.3%, while the volume of goods and services imports by 6.0%. 2. Investments and dwellings Investments achieved in the national economy in the first quarter of 2015 registered an increase by 8.5%, compared to the first quarter of 2014. Investments in new construction works increased by 16.2%, while investments in equipment, including means of transport registered an increase of 3.8%, compared to the first quarter of 2014. The branches achieving a higher volume of investments are: industry, trade and services.

  • 4

    n trimestrul I 2015 au fost terminate 9232 locuine, cu 962 locuine mai mult fa de trimestrul I 2014. Majoritatea locuinelor terminate s-a realizat din fonduri private. Acestea au reprezentat 97,0% n totalul locuinelor terminate, numrul lor fiind mai mare cu 734 locuine fa de trimestrul I 2014. Pe regiuni de dezvoltare, cele mai multe locuine au fost date n folosin n regiunile : Bucureti-Ilfov (27,3% fa de total ar), Centru (14,8%), Nord-Est (12,0%), Nord-Vest (11,5%), Sud-Muntenia (10,8%).

    During the first quarter of 2015, 9232 dwellings were completed, with 962 dwellings more than during the first quarter of 2014. Most of completed dwellings were financed from private funds. They represented 97.0% of total completed dwellings, their number being by 734 dwellings higher than during the first quarter of 2014. By regions of development, most of the dwellings were ready to use in the following regions: Bucharest-Ilfov (27.3% of total country), Center (14.8%), North-East (12.0%), North-West (11.5%), South-Muntenia (10.8%).

    3. Preuri n luna aprilie 2015, preurile de consum au crescut fa de luna martie 2015 cu 0,1% pe total, datorit creterii preurilor la mrfuri alimentare (+0,3%) i la tarifele serviciilor (+0,1%). Mrfurile nealimentare s-au meninut la nivelul lunii martie 2015. n cadrul grupei de produse alimentare s-au nregistrat creteri de preuri la fructe i conserve din fructe (+3,3%), la cartofi (+0,5%), ulei comestibil (+0,3%). Scderi de preuri s-au nregistrat la ou (-6,9%). La mrfurile nealimentare s-au nregistrat creteri de preuri la tutun, igri (+0,8%), la combustibili (+0,7%), la nclminte (+0,1%). Scderi de preuri s-au nregistrat la gaze (-3,7%). Evoluia tarifelor la servicii a fost influenat de creterea tarifelor la transport urban (+1,4%), la ap, canal, salubritate (+0,4%), la ngrijire medical (+0,2%). Scderi de preuri s-au nregistrat la telefon (-0,4%). n luna aprilie 2015, preurile produciei industriale au sczut cu 0,5% fa de luna martie 2015. Industria extractiv a nregistrat o cretere a preurilor cu 1,3% fa de luna martie 2015, datorit majorrii preurilor la extracia crbunelui superior i inferior (+2,9%), la extracia petrolului brut i a gazelor naturale (+2,0%) i la alte activiti extractive (+0,4%). Scdere s-a nregistrat la activiti de servicii anexe extraciei (-1,6%). n industria prelucrtoare, preurile pe total s-au meninut la nivelul lunii martie 2015. Majorri de preuri s-au nregistrat la fabricarea produselor de cocserie i a produselor obinute din prelucrarea ieiului (+2,3%), fabricarea produselor farmaceutice de baz i a preparatelor farmaceutice (+2,2%), alte activiti industriale n.c.a. (+0,8%), fabricarea de mobil (+0,5%), fabricarea produselor din cauciuc i mase plastice (+0,4%). Scderi de preuri s-au nregistrat n industria construciilor metalice i a produselor din metal, exclusiv maini, utilaje i instalaii (-1,1%), la fabricarea substanelor i a produselor chimice (-1,1%), industria metalurgic (-0,9%), fabricarea de

    3. Prices In April 2015, compared to March 2015, consumer prices increased overall by 0.1%, due to increases of prices for food goods (+0.3%) and for services tariffs (+0.1%). Non-food goods maintained at the level of March 2015. In the group of food products, increases in prices were registered for fruit and tinned fruit (+3.3%), for potatoes (+0.5%), for edible oil (+0.3%). Decreases of prices were registered for eggs (-6.9%). Non-food goods registered price increases for tobacco, cigarettes (+0.8%), for fuels (+0.7%), for footwear (+0.1%). Decreases of prices were registered for gas (-3.7%). The evolution of services tariffs was influenced by the increase in tariffs for urban transport (+1.4%), for water, sewerage, sanitation (+0.4%), for medical care (+0.2%). Decreases of prices were registered for telephony (-0.4%). In April 2015, industrial production prices decreased by 0.5% as against March 2015. Mining and quarrying registered an increase in prices by 1.3% compared to March 2015, due to the increase in prices for mining of coal and lignite (+2.9%), for extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas (+2.0%) and for other mining and quarrying (+0.4%). Decrease was registered in mining support services activities (-1.6%). In manufacturing, prices maintained at the level of March 2015. The increase of prices were registered in manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products (+2.3%), manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations (+2.2%), other manufacturing n.e.c. (+0.8%), manufacture of furniture (+0.5%), manufacture of rubber and plastic products (+0.4%). Decreases of prices were registered for manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment (-1.1%), manufacture of chemicals and chemical products (-1.1%), manufacture of basic metals (-0.9%), manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. (-0.5%), manufacture of

  • 5

    maini, utilaje i echipamente n.c.a. (-0,5%), fabricarea altor mijloace de transport (-0,5%). Preurile pentru producia i furnizarea de energie electric i termic, gaze, ap cald i aer condiionat au sczut cu 3,0%, iar cele pentru captarea, tratarea i distribuia apei au crescut cu 0,1%. Pe marile grupe industriale, scderi de preuri se remarc n industria energetic (-1,5%), industria bunurilor de capital (-0,5%), industria bunurilor intermediare (-0,1%), industria bunurilor de folosin ndelungat (-0,1%). Cretere s-a nregistrat n industria bunurilor de uz curent (+0,1%).

    other transport equipment (-0.5%). Prices for production and supply of electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning decreased by 3.0%, while those for water catchment, treatment and distribution increased by 0.1%. By broad industrial groups, price decreases were experienced for the energy industry (-1.5%), in the capital goods industry (-0.5%), the intermediate goods industry (-0.1%), durable goods industry (-0.1%). Increase in prices was registered in current use goods industry (+0.1%)

    BB.. EEvvoolluuiiii sseeccttoorriiaallee 1. Industrie *)

    BB.. SSeeccttoorr eevvoolluuttiioonnss 1. Industry )

    Indicii produciei industriale Industrial production indices

    - serie brut / unadjusted series - - %

    Aprilie 2015 fa de: April 2015 compared to:

    Martie 2015 March 2015

    April 2014 April 2014

    1.I-30.IV.2015 fa de

    compared to 1.I-30.IV.2014

    Industrie - total 93,5 101,8 102,9 Industry - pe seciuni: - by section

    Industria extractiv 88,8 91,2 95,1 Mining and quarrying Industria prelucrtoare 93,9 101,7 103,6 Manufacturing Producia i furnizarea de energie electric i termic, gaze, ap cald i aer condiionat 91,6 107,9 98,7

    Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning production and supply

    - pe marile grupe

    industriale: - by broad industrial

    groups: Industria bunurilor intermediare 93,4 99,4 99,9

    Intermediate goods industry

    Industria bunurilor de capital 94,8 105,2 106,9

    Capital goods industry

    Industria bunurilor de folosin ndelungat 91,8 108,0 110,5

    Durable goods industry

    Industria bunurilor de uz curent 93,1 94,1 98,3

    Current use goods industry

    Industria energetic 90,3 104,9 99,5 Energy industry ) Vezi Note metodologice. / See Methodological notes.

  • 6

    1.1. Comparaie cu luna precedent Producia industrial realizat n luna aprilie 2015, comparativ cu luna martie 2015, a nregistrat o scdere pe ansamblu cu 6,5%, datorit scderilor nregistrate n industria extractiv (-11,2%), la producia i furnizarea de energie electric i termic, gaze, ap cald i aer condiionat (-8,4%) i n industria prelucrtoare (-6,1%). n industria extractiv s-au nregistrat scderi la extracia crbunelui superior i inferior (-34,0%), la activiti de servicii anexe extraciei (-19,5%), la extracia minereurilor metalifere (-10,1%) i la extracia petrolului brut i a gazelor naturale (-4,9%). Cretere s-a nregistrat la alte activiti extractive (+8,8%). n industria prelucrtoare, s-au nregistrat creteri n ramurile: fabricarea buturilor (+11,3%), repararea, ntreinerea i instalarea mainilor i echipamentelor (+5,4%), industria construciilor metalice i a produselor din metal, exclusiv maini, utilaje i instalaii (+3,6%), fabricarea altor produse din minerale nemetalice (+3,4%). Scderi s-au nregistrat n ramurile: fabricarea produselor de cocserie i a produselor obinute din prelucrarea ieiului (-20,6%), tbcirea i finisarea pieilor; fabricarea articolelor de voiaj i marochinrie, harnaamentelor i nclmintei; prepararea i vopsirea blnurilor (-20,5%), fabricarea produselor textile (-14,5%), fabricarea produselor din tutun (-11,8%), fabricarea articolelor de mbrcminte (-9,3%), tiprirea i reproducerea pe suporturi a nregistrrilor (-9,0%), fabricarea de mobil (-8,6%), fabricarea altor mijloace de transport (-8.5%), fabricarea autovehiculelor de transport rutier, a remorcilor i semiremorcilor (-8,3%). Pe marile grupe industriale, s-au nregistrat scderi n industria energetic (-9,7%), n industria bunurilor de folosin ndelungat (-8,2%), n industria bunurilor de uz curent (-6,9%), n industria bunurilor intermediare (-6,6%), n industria bunurilor de capital (-5,2%). Indicele valoric al cifrei de afaceri n industrie a sczut pe total industrie cu 7,2%, datorit industriei energetice (-24,6%), industriei bunurilor de folosin ndelungat (-9,5%), industriei bunurilor intermediare (-7,0%), industriei bunurilor de capital (-5,9%) i industriei bunurilor de uz curent (-2,5%).

    1.1. Comparison with the previous month The industrial production achieved in April 2015, compared to March 2015, registered an overall decrease by 6.5%, due to the decreases in mining and quarrying (-11.2%), in electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning production and supply (-8.4%) and in manufacturing (-6.1%). Mining and quarrying registered decreases for mining of coal and lignite (-34.0%), for mining support service activities (-19.5%), for mining of metal ores (-10.1%) and for extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas (-4.9%). Increase was registered for other mining and quarrying (+8.8%). In manufacturing, growths were registered in the following branches: manufacture of beverages (+11.3%), repair, maintenance and installation of machinery and equipment (+5.4%), manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment (+3.6%), manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products (+3.4%). Decreases were registered in the following branches: manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products (-20.6%), tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of travel and leather goods, harness and footwear; preparation and dyeing of furs (-20.5%), manufacture of textiles (-14.5%), manufacture of tobacco products (-11.8%), manufacture of wearing apparel (-9.3%), printing and reproduction of recorded media (-9.0%), manufacture of furniture (-8.6%), manufacture of other transport equipment (-8.5%), manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers (-8.3%). By broad industrial groups, decreases were registered in energy industry (-9.7%), in durable goods industry (-8.2%), in current use goods industry (-6.9%), in intermediate goods industry (-6.6%), in capital goods industry (-5.2%). Total turnover value index in industry decreased by 7.2% per total industry, due to the decrease registered in energy industry (-24.6%), in durable goods industry (-9.5%), in intermediate goods industry (-7.0%), in capital goods industry (-5.9%) and in current use goods industry (-2.5%).

    1.2. Comparaie cu luna corespunztoare din anul precedent n luna aprilie 2015 comparativ cu luna aprilie 2014, producia industrial a nregistrat o cretere de 1,8%. Creteri s-au nregistrat la producia i furnizarea de energie electric i termic, gaze, ap cald i aer condiionat (+7,9%) i n industria prelucrtoare (+1,7%). Scdere s-a nregistrat n industria extractiv (-8,8%). n industria prelucrtoare, cele mai mari creteri s-au nregistrat n ramurile: fabricarea calculatoarelor i a produselor electronice i optice (+35,6%), fabricarea altor produse din minerale nemetalice (+13,6%), industria construciilor metalice i a produselor din metal, exclusiv maini, utilaje i instalaii (+9,0%),

    1.2. Comparison with the same month of the previous year In April 2015, compared to April 2014, the industrial production registered an increase by 1.8%. Increases were registered in electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning production and supply (+7.9%) and in manufacturing (+1.7%). Decrease was registered in mining and quarrying (-8.8%). In manufacturing, the highest increases were registered in the following branches: manufacture of computers, electronic and optical products (+35.6%), manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products (+13.6%), manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment (+9.0%), manufacture of basic

  • 7

    industria metalurgic (+8,4%), fabricarea autovehiculelor de transport rutier, a remorcilor i semiremorcilor (+7,4%), fabricarea hrtiei i a produselor din hrtie (+6,5%), fabricarea produselor din tutun (+5,9%), fabricarea de mobil (+4,9%), fabricarea produselor din cauciuc i mase plastice (+3,5%), fabricarea buturilor (+2,2%). Scderi s-au nregistrat n ramurile: fabricarea altor mijloace de transport (-21,0%), fabricarea de maini, utilaje i echipamente n.c.a. (-14,7%), alte activiti industriale n.c.a. (-12,6%), tiprirea i reproducerea pe suporturi a nregistrrilor (-12,1%), repararea, ntreinerea i instalarea mainilor i echipamentelor (-12,1%). Pe marile grupe industriale s-au nregistrat creteri n industria bunurilor de folosin ndelungat (+8,0%), n industria bunurilor de capital (+5,2%) i n industria energetic (+4,9%). Scderi s-au nregistrat n industria bunurilor de uz curent (-5,9%) i n industria bunurilor intermediare (-0,6%). n luna aprilie 2015, indicele valoric al cifrei de afaceri total1) a unitilor industriale a fost mai mic cu 0,8%, comparativ cu luna aprilie 2014, datorit scderilor nregistrate n industria energetic (-24,2%), n industria bunurilor de uz curent (-1,9%), n industria bunurilor de folosin ndelungat (-0,1%). Creteri s-au nregistrat n industria bunurilor de capital (+3,8%) i n industria bunurilor intermediare (+1,5%). Productivitatea muncii n industrie a nregistrat o scdere de 0,9% n luna aprilie 2015 fa de luna aprilie 2014, datorit scderii productivitii muncii n industria extractiv (-4,5%) i n industria prelucrtoare (-1,9%). Producia i furnizarea de energie electric i termic, gaze, ap cald i aer condiionat a crescut cu 13,4%. 1.3. Comparaie cu perioada 1.I-30.IV.2014 Seria brut a indicilor, n perioada 1.I-30.IV.2015, indic faptul c producia industrial a crescut cu 2,9%, comparativ cu perioada 1.I-30.IV.2014. Creteri s-au nregistrat n industria prelucrtoare (+3,6%). Scderi s-au nregistrat n industria extractiv (-4,9%) i la producia i furnizarea de energie electric i termic, gaze, ap cald i aer condiionat (-1,3%). n industria prelucrtoare s-au nregistrat creteri n ramurile: fabricarea calculatoarelor i a produselor electronice i optice (+44,9%), fabricarea produselor din tutun (+20,5%), fabricarea altor produse din minerale nemetalice (+14,8%), fabricarea hrtiei i a produselor din hrtie (+8,7%), industria metalurgic (+7,5%), fabricarea autovehiculelor de transport rutier, a remorcilor i semiremorcilor (+7,2%), fabricarea produselor din cauciuc i mase plastice (+7,1%), fabricarea buturior (+4,6%), fabricarea de mobil (+4,2%).

    metals (+8.4%), manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers (+7.4%), manufacture of paper and paper products (+6.5%), manufacture of tobacco products (+5.9%), manufacture of furniture (+4.9%), manufacture of rubber and plastic products (+3.5%), manufacture of beverages (+2.2%). Decreases were registered in the following branches: manufacture of other transport equipment (-21.0%), manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. (-14.7%), other manufacturing n.e.c. (-12.6%), printing and reproduction of recorded media (-12.1%), repair, maintenance and installation of machinery and equipment (-12.1%). By broad industrial groups, increases were registered in durable goods industry (+8.0%), in capital goods industry (+5.2%) and in energy industry (+4.9%). Decreases were registered in current use goods industry (-5.9%) and in intermediate goods industry (-0.6%). In April 2015, total turnover1) value index of industrial units was by 0.8% less, compared to April 2014, due to the decreases registered in energy industry (-24.2%), in current use goods industry (-1.9%) and in durable goods industry (-0.1%). Increases were registered in capital goods industry (+3.8%) and in intermediate goods industry (+1.5%). The labour productivity in industry registered a decrease by 0.9% in April 2015, compared to April 2014, due to the labour productivity decrease in mining and quarrying (-4.5%) and in manufacturing (-1.9%). Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning production and supply increased by 13.4%. 1.3. Comparison with the 1.I-30.IV.2014 period The unadjusted series of indices, during 1.I-30.IV.2015, points out that industrial production increased by 2.9%, compared to 1.I-30.IV.2014 period. Increases were registered in manufacturing (+3.6%). Decreases were registered in mining and quarrying (-4.9%) and in electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning production and supply (-1.3%). Manufacturing registered increases in the following branches: manufacture of computers, electronic and optical products (+44.9%), manufacture of tobacco products (+20.5%), manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products (+14.8%), manufacture of paper and paper products (+8.7%), manufacture of basic metals (+7.5%), manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers (+7.2%), manufacture of rubber and plastic products (+7.1%), manufacture of beverages (+4.6%), manufacture of furniture (+4.2%).

    1) Cifra de afaceri total provine att din activitatea total, ct i din activitile secundare ale ntreprinderilor cu profil industrial. Total turnover comes both from total activity and from secondary activities of industrial type enterprises.

  • 8

    Scderi s-au nregistrat la tiprirea i reproducerea pe suporturi a nregistrrilor (-13,0%), repararea, ntreinerea i instalarea mainilor i echipamentelor (-11,2%), fabricarea produselor textile (-9,9%), fabricarea altor mijloace de transport (-9,9%), fabricarea de maini, utilaje i echipamente n.c.a. (-9,2%). n perioada 1.I-30.IV.2015, cifra de afaceri din industrie pe total, n termeni nominali, a fost mai mare cu 1,7% fa de perioada 1.I-30.IV.2014, datorit creterilor nregistrate n industria bunurilor de capital (+6,7%), n industria bunurilor de folosin ndelungat (+4,9%), n industria bunurilor intermediare (+4,4%), n industria bunurilor de uz curent (+0,4%). Industria energetic a sczut cu 21,8%. Productivitatea muncii n industrie a nregistrat o scdere de 0,2% n perioada 1.I-30.IV.2015 fa de perioada 1.I-30.IV.2014, datorit scderii productivitii muncii n industria extractiv (-1,0%) i n industria prelucrtoare (-0,3%). Producia i furnizarea de energie electric i termic, gaze, ap cald i aer condiionat a crescut cu 3,1%.

    Decreases were registered in printing and reproduction of recorded media (-13.0%), repair, maintenance and installation of machinery and equipment (-11.2%), manufacture of textiles (-9.9%), manufacture of other transport equipment (-9.9%), manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. (-9.2%). During 1.I-30.IV.2015, the turnover per total industry, in nominal terms, was by 1.7% higher than during 1.I-30.IV.2014, due to the increases registered for capital goods industry (+6.7%), in durable goods industry (+4.9%), intermediate goods industry (+4.4%), current use goods industry (+0.4%). Energy industry decreased by 21.8%. The labour productivity in industry registered a decrease by 0.2% during 1.I-30.IV.2015, compared to 1.I-30.IV.2014 period, due to the decrease of labour productivity in mining and quarrying (-1.0%) and in manufacturing (-0.3%). Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply increased by 3.1%.

    1.4. Resursele de energie primar Principalele resurse de energie primar, n perioada 1.I-30.IV.2015, au totalizat 10721,8 mii tone echivalent2) petrol (din care 7471,4 mii tone echivalent petrol din producia intern), n cretere cu 3,0% fa de perioada 1.I-30.IV.2014, ca urmare a creterii produciei de resurse de energie primar cu 4,3%. Producia de energie electric, n perioada 1.I-30.IV.2015, a nsumat 22298,3 milioane kWh, n cretere cu 5,2% fa de perioada 1.I-30.IV.2014. Cea mai mare parte din producie, continu s se obin n termocentrale clasice (39,6%), urmat de hidrocentrale (29,9%). Consumul final de energie electric n perioada 1.I-30.IV.2015 a fost de 16287,7 milioane kWh, cu 3,9% mai mic fa de perioada 1.I-30.IV.2014; iluminatul public a crescut cu 24,4%, iar consumul populaiei a crescut cu 4,7%. Exportul de energie electric a crescut cu 100,0%. 2. Construcii *) n luna aprilie 2015, lucrrile de construcii au nregistrat o cretere de 10,3% fa de luna aprilie 2014, cretere constatat, pe elemente de structur, la lucrrile de ntreinere i reparaii curente (+33,8%) i la lucrri de reparaii capitale (+29,7%), iar pe tipuri de construcii, la construcii rezideniale (+69,5%) i la construcii inginereti (+10,1%), Pe elemente de structur, s-au nregistrat scderi la lucrri de construcii noi (-0,6%), iar pe tipuri de construcii s-au nregistrat scderi de 6,6% la cldiri nerezideniale.

    1.4. Resources of primary energy During 1.I-30.IV.2015, the main resources of primary energy amounted to 10721.8 thousand tonnes oil equivalent2) (out of which 7471.4 thousand tonnes oil equivalent from domestic production), by 3.0% more than during 1.I-30.IV.2014, as a result of the increase of production of primary energy resources by 4.3%. During 1.I-30.IV.2015, the production of electric energy amounted to 22298.3 million kWh, by 5.2% more than during 1.I-30.IV.2014. Most of the production is still obtained in classical thermo-power stations (39.6%), followed by hydropower stations (29.9%). The final consumption of electric energy was 16287.7 million kWh during 1.I-30.IV.2015, by 3.9% less than during 1.I-30.IV.2014; the public lighting increased by 24.4% and population consumption increased by 4.7%. The export of electric energy increased by 100.0%. 2. Construction*) In April 2015, the construction works registered an increase by 10.3% compared to April 2014, by structure elements, for maintenance and current repair works (+33.8%) and for capital repair works (+29.7%), while by types of construction, for residential buildings (+69.5%) and for civil engineering (+10.1%). By structure elements, there were registered decreases for new construction works (+0.6%) and by type of construction, it was registered a decrease by 6.6% for non-residential buildings.

    2) Combustibil convenional cu putere calorific de 10000 kcal/kg. Conventional fuel with calorific power of 10000 kcal/kg. ) Vezi Note metodologice. / See The methodological notes.

  • 9

    n luna aprilie 2015 s-au eliberat, pentru cldiri rezideniale, 3355 autorizaii de construire, cu 3,1% mai mult fa de martie 2015 i cu 0,5% mai puin fa de luna corespunztoare din anul 2014. 3. Agricultur n anul 2015, comparativ cu aceeai perioad a anului trecut, suprafaa nsmnat a crescut cu 1,6%. Creteri s-au nregistrat la: soia (+28,1%), porumb i sorg (+3,9%), floarea soarelui (+3,7%), legume de cmp i solarii (+3,6%) iar scderi la: sfecl de zahr (-19,9%), ovz (-15,4%), cartofi de toamn (-4,6%), orzoaic de primvar (-3,9%), cartofi timpurii, semitimpurii i de var (-1,7%).

    In April 2015, 3355 construction permits were released for residential buildings, by 3.1% more than in March 2015 and by 0.5% less than in the corresponding month of 2014. 3. Agriculture In 2015, compared to the same data of previous year, sown areas increased by 1.6%. Increases were registered for the following crops: soya (+28.1%), maize and sorghum (+3.9%), sunflower (+3.7%), field vegetables and solaria (+3.6%) and decreases were registered for the crops: sugar beet (-19.9%), oats (-15.4%), autumn potatoes (-4.6%), spring two-row barley (-3.9%), early, semi-early and summer potatoes (1.7%).

    4. Comer i servicii *) 4.1. Comparaie cu luna precedent n luna aprilie 2015, volumul cifrei de afaceri a ntreprinderilor cu activitate principal de comer cu amnuntul cu excepia comerului cu autovehicule i motociclete a crescut cu 7,1% comparativ cu luna martie 2015, datorit creterilor nregistrate la vnzarea produselor alimentare (+6,2%), la vnzarea produselor nealimentare (+4,9%). Comerul cu amnuntul al carburanilor pentru autovehicule, n magazine specializate a crescut cu 12,7%. Volumul cifrei de afaceri a ntreprinderilor cu activitate principal de comer cu ridicata i cu amnuntul al autovehiculelor i motocicletelor; ntreinerea i repararea acestora, a fost mai mic cu 0,5% n luna aprilie 2015, fa de nivelul lunii martie 2015. Scderi s-au nregistrat la comerul cu piese i accesorii pentru autovehicule (-3,8%) i la ntreinerea i repararea autovehiculelor (-2,3%). Creteri s-au nregistrat la comerul cu motociclete, piese i accesorii aferente; ntreinerea i repararea motocicletelor (+28,3%) i la comerul cu autovehicule (+2,1%). Activitatea de servicii de pia prestate populaiei n luna aprilie 2015 a nregistrat o scdere de 0,5% comparativ cu luna martie 2015. La comerul cu ridicata, n luna aprilie 2015, indicele valoric al cifrei de afaceri a sczut cu 8,1% fa de luna martie 2015. n luna aprilie 2015, la serviciile de pia prestate n special ntreprinderilor s-a nregistrat o cifr de afaceri, n termeni nominali, mai mic cu 0,2% comparativ cu luna martie 2015.

    4. Trade and services ) 4.1. Comparison with the previous month In April 2015, the turnover volume of enterprises having as main activity retail except for trade of motor vehicles and motorcycles increased by 7.1%, compared to March 2015, due to the increases registered by sale of food products (+6.2%), of non-food products (+4.9%). Retail of automotive fuel in specialised stores increased by 12.7%. In April 2015, the turnover volume of enterprises having as main activity wholesale and retail, maintenance and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles, was by 0.5% less than in March 2015. Decreases were registered for trade of spare parts and accessories of motor vehicles (-3.8%) and maintenance and repair of motor vehicles (-2.3%). Increases were registered for trade of motor vehicles, spare parts and accessories, maintenance and repair of motorcycles (+28.3%) and for trade of motor vehicles (+2.1%). In April 2015, the activity of market services rendered to the population registered a decrease by 0.5%, compared to March 2015. For wholesale, in April 2015, the turnover value index decreased by 8.1%, compared to March 2015. In April 2015, the market services mainly rendered to the enterprises registered a turnover, in nominal terms, by 0.2% less than in March 2015.

    4.2. Comparaie cu luna corespunztoare din anul precedent n luna aprilie 2015, volumul cifrei de afaceri a ntreprinderilor cu activitate principal de comer cu amnuntul cu excepia comerului cu autovehicule i motociclete a crescut cu 7,1% comparativ cu luna aprilie 2014. Produsele care se comercializeaz prin intermediul caselor de comenzi sau prin internet

    4.2. Comparison with the same month of the previous year In April 2015, the turnover volume of enterprises having as main activity retail except for trade with motor vehicles and motorcycles increased by 7.1%, compared to April 2014. Products sold by order houses or via internet registered an increase of 19.2%. The turnover

    ) Vezi Note metodologice. / See The methodological notes.

  • 10

    au nregistrat o cretere cu 19,2%. Volumul cifrei de afaceri pentru comerul cu amnuntul al carburanilor pentru autovehicule a crescut cu 14,9% fa de aprilie 2014. Volumul cifrei de afaceri a ntreprinderilor cu activitate principal de comer cu ridicata i cu amnuntul al autovehiculelor i motocicletelor; ntreinerea i repararea acestora, a nregistrat, n luna aprilie 2015, o cretere de 4,7% comparativ cu luna aprilie 2014. Activitatea de servicii de pia prestate populaiei n luna aprilie 2015, a nregistrat o cifr de afaceri cu 7,0% mai mare, comparativ cu luna aprilie 2014. S-au nregistrat creteri la coafur i alte activiti de nfrumuseare (+23,6%), la activiti ale ageniilor turistice i a tur-operatorilor, alte servicii de rezervare i asisten turistic (+14,9%), jocuri de noroc i alte activiti recreative (+13,1%), la splarea, curarea (uscat) articolelor textile i a produselor din blan (+2,0%), hoteluri i restaurante (+1,8%). n luna aprilie 2015, cifra de afaceri din comerul cu ridicata, n termeni nominali, a sczut cu 0,3%, comparativ cu luna aprilie 2014.La serviciile de pia prestate n special ntreprinderilor, s-a nregistrat o cifr de afaceri n termeni nominali, mai mare cu 9,7%. 4.3. Comparaie cu perioada 1.I-30.IV.2014 n perioada 1.I-30.IV.2015, comparativ cu perioada 1.I-30.IV.2014, volumul cifrei de afaceri a ntreprinderilor cu activitate principal de comer cu amnuntul cu excepia autovehiculelor i motocicletelor a nregistrat o cretere de 4,3%. Comercializarea produselor prin intermediul caselor de comenzi sau prin internet, sistem preferat de segmentul de populaie cu venituri mari i cu puin timp la dispoziie, a nregistrat o cretere de 27,1%. Volumul cifrei de afaceri pentru comerul cu amnuntul al carburanilor pentru autovehicule a crescut cu 6,8%. Volumul cifrei de afaceri a ntreprinderilor cu activitate principal de comer cu ridicata i cu amnuntul, ntreinerea i repararea autovehiculelor i a motocicletelor, a nregistrat n perioada 1.I-30.IV.2015, o cretere de 6,1% comparativ cu perioada 1.I-30.IV.2014. Serviciile de pia prestate populaiei n perioada 1.I-30.IV.2015, comparativ cu perioada 1.I-30.IV.2014 au nregistrat o cretere de 2,8%. Cifra de afaceri pentru comerul cu ridicata, n termeni nominali, a crescut cu 0,8% comparativ cu perioada 1.I-30.IV.2014. Serviciile de pia prestate n special ntreprinderilor au nregistat o cifr de afaceri, n termeni nominali, mai mare cu 8,0% comparativ cu cea nregistrat n perioada 1.I-30.IV.2014.

    volume index for retail of automotive fuel increased by 14.9%, compared to April 2014. In April 2015, the turnover volume of enterprises having as main activity wholesale and retail, maintenance and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles, registered an increase of 4.7%, compared to April 2014. In April 2015, the activity of market services rendered to the population registered a turnover by 7.0% higher than in April 2014. Increases were registered by hairdressing and other beautifying activities (+23.6%), tour-operators, reservation services and related activities (+14.9%), for gambling and other recreation activities (+13.1%), for washing and (dry) cleaning of textiles and fur products (+2.0%), hotels and restaurants (+1.8%). In April 2015, the turnover in wholesale, in nominal terms, decreased by 0.3%, compared to April 2014. The market services mainly rendered to the enterprises registered a turnover, in nominal terms, by 9.7% higher. 4.3. Comparison with the 1.I-30.IV.2014 period During 1.I-30.IV.2015, compared to1.I-30.IV.2014 period, the turnover volume of enterprises having as main activity retail except motor vehicles and motorcycles registered a growth of 4.3%. Trade of products by order houses or Internet, the system preferred by the population segment with higher income and few time available, registered a growth of 27.1%. The turnover volume index for retail of automotive fuel increased by 6.8%. The turnover volume of enterprises having as main activity wholesale and retail, maintenance and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles registered an increase by 6.1% during 1.I-30.IV.2015, compared to 1.I-30.IV.2014 period. The market services rendered to the population registered an increase by 2.8% during 1.I-30.IV.2015, compared to 1.I-30.IV.2014 period. The turnover for wholesale, in nominal terms, increased by 0.8%, compared to 1.I-30.IV.2014 period. The services mainly rendered to the enterprises registered a turnover, in nominal terms, by 8.0% higher than that registered during 1.I-30.IV.2014.

  • 11

    5. Comer internaional cu bunuri Exporturile FOB realizate n trimestrul I 2015 au fost de 59634,7 milioane lei (13380,8 milioane euro), valoarea acestora fiind mai mare cu 3,8% fa de trimestrul I 2014, calculat la valori exprimate n lei, respectiv cu 4,9% mai mare, calculat pe baza valorilor exprimate n euro. n structura exporturilor, trei din cele zece seciuni de bunuri din Clasificarea Standard de Comer Internaional (CSCI Rev. 4) dein mpreun 76,9% din totalul exporturilor, dup cum urmeaz: maini i echipamente de transport (44,0%), produse prelucrate clasificate n principal dup materia prim (17,2%) i articole manufacturate diverse (15,7%). Importurile CIF n trimestrul I 2015 au nsumat 65724,3 milioane lei (14753,1 milioane euro), valoarea acestora fiind mai mare fa de trimestrul I 2014 cu 5,2% la valori exprimate n lei, iar la valori exprimate n euro au crescut cu 6,3%. n structura importurilor, patru din cele zece seciuni de bunuri din Clasificarea Standard de Comer Internaional (CSCI Rev. 4) dein mpreun 82,0% din totalul importurilor, dup cum urmeaz: maini i echipamente de transport (36,7%), produse prelucrate clasificate n principal dup materia prim (21,5%), produse chimice i produse conexe nespecificate n alt parte (14,1%) i articole manufacturate diverse (9,7%). Deficitul comercial n trimestrul I 2015 a fost de 6089,6 milioane lei (1372,3 milioane euro) n preuri FOB/CIF, mai mare cu 1061,0 milioane lei (253,4 milioane euro) dect cel nregistrat n trimestrul I 2014. Valoarea schimburilor intracomunitare de bunuri n trimestrul I 2015 a fost de 44220,2 milioane lei (9937,6 milioane euro) la expedieri i de 50467,1 milioane lei (11343,5 milioane euro) la introduceri, reprezentnd 74,2% din total exporturi i 76,8% din total importuri.

    5. International trade in goods During the first quarter of 2015, FOB exports amounted to lei 59634.7 million ( 13380.8 million), their value being by 3.8% higher than inthe first quarter of 2014, calculated based on the values expressed in lei and by 4.9% more calculated based on the values expressed in euro respectively. In the structure of exports, three out of the 10 sections of goods in the Standard International Trade Classification (SITC Rev. 4) account for 76.9% of total exports, as follows: machinery and transport equipment (44.0%), manufactured products mainly classified by raw material (17.2%) and miscellaneous manufactured articles (15.7%). During the first quarter of 2015, CIF imports amounted to lei 65724.3 million ( 14753.1 million), their value being higher than during the first quarter of 2014 with 5.2%, based on the values expressed in lei while, based on the values expressed in euro, they increased by 6.3%. In the structure of imports, four out of the 10 sections of goods in the Standard International Trade Classification (SITC Rev. 4) account for 82.0% of total imports, as follows: machinery and transport equipment (36.7%), manufactured products mainly classified by raw material (21.5%), chemicals and related products not-elsewhere specified (14.1%) and miscellaneous manufactured articles (9.7%). During the first quarter of 2015, the trade deficit amounted to lei 6089.6 million ( 1372.3 million) in FOB/CIF prices, lei 1061.0 million ( 253.4 million) higher than during the first quarter of 2014. The value of intra-community exchanges of goods in the first quarter of 2015 was of lei 44220.2 million ( 9937.6 million) for deliveries and lei 50467.1 million ( 11343.5 million) for inputs, representing 74.2% of total exports and 76.8% of total imports.

    6. Turism 6.1. Comparaie cu luna corespunztoare din anul precedent Sosirile n structurile de primire turistic cu funciuni de cazare turistic n luna aprilie 2015 au nregistrat o cretere cu 15,3%, comparativ cu luna aprilie 2014. nnoptrile n structurile de primire turistic cu funciuni de cazare turistic in luna aprilie 2015 au nregistrat o cretere cu 14,1% fa de luna aprilie 2014. Indicele de utilizare net a locurilor de cazare n luna aprilie 2015 a fost de 22,6% pe total structuri de primire turistic cu funciuni de cazare turistic, n cretere cu 2,5 puncte procentuale fa de luna aprilie 2014. Cea mai ridicat valoare a nregistrat-o indicele de utilizare net la hoteluri (27,8%), la hosteluri i pensiuni turistice (16,0%), la vile turistice

    6. Tourism 6.1. Comparison with the same month of previous year The arrivals in establishments of tourist reception with functions of tourist accommodation registered an increase by 15.3% in April 2015, compared to April 2014. The overnight stays in establishments of tourist reception with functions of tourist accommodation experienced an increase by 14.1% in April 2015, compared to April 2014. In April 2015 the net use index of accommodation bed places was 22.6% per total establishments of tourist reception with functions of tourist accommodation, by 2.5 percentage points more compared to April 2014. The net use index of accommodation bed places registered the highest value for hotels (27.8%), for hostels and touristic boarding houses

  • 12

    (15,8%). Pe zone turistice,cel mai mare indice a fost cel aferent zonei Bucureti i oraele reedin de jude, exclusiv Tulcea (28,5%). Sosirile vizitatorilor strini n Romnia n luna aprilie 2015 au fost n cretere cu 9,1% fa de luna aprilie 2014. Majoritatea vizitatorilor strini provine din ri situate n Europa (92,6%). Din totalul sosirilor vizitatorilor strini n Romnia, 59,8% provin din statele Uniunii Europene. Plecrile vizitatorilor romni n strintate in luna aprilie 2015 au fost n cretere cu 10,0% comparativ cu luna aprilie 2014. Mijloacele de transport rutier au fost cele mai utilizate de vizitatorii romni pentru plecrile n strintate (76,5% din numrul total de plecri). 6.2 Comparaie cu perioada 1.I-30.IV.2014 Sosirile nregistrate n structurile de primire turistic n perioada 1.l-30.IV.2015 au nregistrat o cretere cu 13,4% fa de cele din perioada 1.l-30.IV.2014 . Sosirile turitilor romni n structurile de primire turistic cu funciuni de cazare n perioada 1.l-30.IV.2015 au reprezentat 77,0% din numrul total de sosiri, n timp ce turitii strini au reprezentat 23,0% din numrul total de sosiri.nnoptarile nregistrate n structurile de primire turistic n perioada 1.l-30.IV.2015 au nregistrat o cretere cu 14,7% fa de cele din perioada 1.l-30.IV.2014. nnoptrile turitilor romni n structurile de primire turistic cu funciuni de cazare n perioada 1.l-30.IV.2015 au reprezentat 77,3% din numrul total de nnoptri, n timp ce nnoptrile turitilor strini au reprezentat 22,7%.Indicele de utilizare net a locurilor de cazare n perioada 1.l-30.IV.2015 a fost de 20,7% pe total structuri de cazare turistic, n cretere cu 2,2 puncte procentuale fa de perioada 1.l-30.IV.2014. Indici mai mari de utilizare a locurilor de cazare n perioada 1.l-30.IV.2015 s-au nregistrat la hoteluri (25,8%), la hosteluri (15,1%) i la vile turistice (14,9%). Sosirile vizitatorilor strini n Romnia nregistrate la punctele de frontier, n perioada 1.l-30.IV.2015 au fost n cretere cu 11,5% fa de perioada 1.l-30.IV.2014. Majoritatea vizitatorilor strini provine din ri situate n Europa (93,7%). Din statele Uniunii Europene s-au nregistrat 59,7% din totalul sosirilor vizitatorilor strini n Romnia. Dintre statele Uniunii Europene cele mai multe sosiri s-au nregistrat din: Ungaria (32,0%), Bulgaria (28,9%), Germania (8,0%), Italia (6,8%), Polonia (5,0%) i Austria (3,3%). Plecrile vizitatorilor romni n strintate, nregistrate la punctele de frontier, n perioada1.l-30.IV.2015 au fost n cretere cu 10,4%, comparativ cu perioada 1.l-30.IV.2014. Mijloacele de transport rutier au fost cele mai utilizate de vizitatorii romni pentru plecrile n strintate (76,6% din numrul total de plecri).

    (16.0%), for touristic villas (15.8%). By tourist areas, the highest index was registered by Bucharest and towns county residence, excluding Tulcea (28.5%). In April 2015, the foreign visitors arrivals in Romania increased by 9.1%, compared to April 2014. Most of foreign visitors come from European countries (92.6%). 59.8% of total arrivals of foreign visitors in Romania relate to European Union countries. The departures of Romanian visitors abroad increased by 10.0%, compared to April 2014. The road means of transportation were mostly used by the Romanian visitors for their departures abroad (76.5% of total departures). 6.2 Comparison with the 1.I-30.IV.2014 period Arrivals in the tourist reception establishments registered a growth of 13.4% during 1.I-30.IV.2015, compared to 1.I-30.IV.2014. Arrivals of Romanian tourists in tourist reception establishments with accommodation functions represented 77.0% of total arrivals during 1.I-30.IV.2015, while foreign tourists represented 23.0% of total arrivals. During 1.I-30.IV.2015, overnight stays in tourist reception establishments registered an increase by 14.7%, compared to 1.I-30.IV.2014. Overnight stays of Romanian tourists in tourist reception establishments with accommodation functions represented 77.3% of total overnight stays, during 1.I-30.IV.2015, while overnight stays of foreign tourists represented 22.7%. Index of net use of accommodation bed places was 20.7% per total tourist accommodation establishments during 1.I-30.IV.2015, increasing by 2.2 percentage points, compared to 1.I-30.IV.2014 period. Higher net use indices of the accommodation places were registered by hotels (25.8%), by hostels (15.1%) and by touristic villas (14.9%) during 1.I-30.IV.2015. Arrivals of foreign visitors in Romania registered at customs increased by 11.5% during 1.I-30.IV.2015, compared to 1.I-30.IV.2014 period. Most of foreign visitors come from European countries (93.7%). 59.7% of total arrivals of foreign visitors in Romania were registered from European Union states. Among European Union states, most of arrivals in total arrivals of foreign visitors were registered from: Hungary (32.0%), Bulgaria (28.9%), Germany (8.0%), Italy (6.8%), Poland (5.0%) and Austria (3.3%). Departures of Romanian visitors abroad registered at customs increased by 10.4% during 1.I-30.IV.2015, compared to 1.I-30.IV.2014 period. Road transport means were mostly used by Romanian visitors for departures abroad (76.6% of total departures).

  • 13

    7. Ctiguri salariale Ctigul salarial nominal mediu brut pe economie n luna aprilie 2015 a fost de 2564 lei, iar cel net de 1857 lei. Ctigul salarial mediu brut ct i cel net au crescut cu 1,4%, respectiv cu 1,5% fa de nivelul lunii martie 2015. Fa de luna aprilie a anului 2014, ctigul salarial mediu nominal net a crescut cu 7,0%. n luna aprilie 2015, raportul dintre indicele ctigului salarial nominal mediu net i indicele preurilor de consum a fost 101,4% comparativ cu luna precedent, 106,3% fa de luna corespunztoare a anului 2014 i 136,9% comparativ cu luna octombrie 1990.

    7. Earnings In April 2015, the gross average nominal earnings per total economy were 2564 lei and the net one was 1857 lei. The average gross earnings and the net one increased by 1.4%, respectively 1.5% compared to March 2015. The net nominal average earnings increased by 7.0%, compared to April 2014. In April 2015, the ratio between the net nominal average earnings index and the consumer price index was 101.4% compared to the previous month, 106.3% compared to the same month of 2014 and 136.9% compared to October 1990.

    Ctigurile salariale medii nete n luna aprilie 2015, pe principalele activiti ale economiei

    (seciuni CAEN Rev.2) Net average earnings in April 2015, by main economic activity

    (CANE Rev.2 sections) 4721

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    Excluding armed forces and similar staff (Ministry of National Defence, Ministry of Internal Affairs, Romanian Intelligence Service a.s.o.).

  • 14

    8. Piaa forei de munc n luna aprilie 2015, efectivul salariailor a fost de 4520,3 mii persoane, cu 12,1 mii persoane mai mare dect n luna martie 2015.

    8. Labour force market In April 2015, the number of employees amounted to 4520.3 thousand persons, by 12.1 thousand persons more than in March 2015.

    Diferenele efectivului de salariai) din luna aprilie 20151) fa de luna aprilie 2014, pe principalele activiti ale economiei (seciuni CAEN Rev.2)

    Differences in the number of employees in April 20151), compared to April 2014, by main economic activity ( CANE Rev.2 sections)

    12,8

    104,6

    4,3

    -2,8

    36,1

    -2,6

    -1,3

    6,7

    8,5

    4,3

    12,9

    -1,5

    0,1

    5,1

    9,5

    3,4

    -3,6

    8,2

    2,3

    2,2

    -20,0 0,0 20,0 40,0 60,0 80,0 100,0 120,0

    mii persoane / thousand persons

    Alte activiti de servicii / Other service activities

    Activiti de spectacole, culturale i recreative / Arts, entertainment andrecreation

    Sntate i asisten social / Human health and social work activities

    nvmnt / Education

    Administraie public i aprare; asigurri sociale din sistemul public *) /Public administration and defence; compulsory social security *)

    Activiti de servicii administrative i activiti de servici i suport /Administrative and support service activities

    Activiti profesionale, ti ini fice i tehnice / Professional, scientific andtechnical activities

    Tranzaci i imobiliare / Real estate activities

    Intermedieri financiare i asigurri/ Financial and insuranceintermediation

    Informai i i comunicai i / Information and communication

    Hoteluri i restaurante / Hotels and restaurants

    Transport i depozitare / Transportation and storage

    Comer cu ridicata i cu amnuntul; repararea autovehiculelor imotocicletelor / Wholesale and retail; repair of motor vehicles andmotorcycles Construci i / Construction

    Distribuia apei; salubritate gestionarea deeurilor, activiti dedecontaminare / Water supply; saverage, waste management anddecontamination activitiesProducia i furnizarea de energie electric i termic, gaze, ap cald iaer condiionat / Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning productionand supplyIndustria prelucrtoare / Manufacturing

    Industria extractiv / Mining and quarrying

    Agricultur, si lvicultur i pescuit / Agriculture, forestry and fishing

    TOTAL - TOTAL

    *) Exclusiv forele armate i personalul asimilat (Ministerul Aprrii Naionale, Ministerul Afacerilor Interne, Serviciul Romn de Informaii etc.).

    Excluding armed forces and similar staff (Ministry of National Defence, Ministry of Internal Affairs, Romanian Intelligence Service a.s.o.). 1) Vezi nota de la tabelul 54./ See the note from Table 54.

  • 15

    Rata locurilor de munc vacante n trimestrul I 2015 (luna de mijloc a trimestrului) a fost de 1,03%, n cretere fa de trimestrul I 2014 (0,90%) i mai mare fa de trimestrul IV 2014 (0,91%). Pe activiti economice, cele mai mari rate ale locurilor de munc vacante, n trimestrul I 2015, s-au nregistrat la administraie public i aprare; asigurri sociale din sistemul public, exclusiv forele armate i personalul asimilat (3,13%), alte activiti de servicii (2,55%), activiti de spectacole, culturale i recreative (1,97%), sntate i asisten social (1,85%), activiti profesionale, tiinifice i tehnice (1,17%), transport i depozitare (1,15%), informaii i comunicaii (1,13%), industrie prelucrtoare (1,10%). Pe grupe majore de ocupaii, cele mai ridicate rate s-au nregistrat pentru specialiti n diverse domenii de activitate (1,40%), funcionari administrativi (1,25%), muncitori necalificai (1,11%), tehnicieni i ali specialiti din domeniul tehnic (1,02%). 9. omaj Potrivit datelor furnizate de Agenia Naional Pentru Ocuparea Forei de Munc, numrul omerilor nregistrai la sfritul lunii aprilie 2015 era de 463,2 mii persoane. Comparativ cu luna aprilie din anul 2014, numrul omerilor nregistrai la ageniile pentru ocuparea forei de munc a fost mai mic cu 1,6 mii persoane. Din numrul total al omerilor nregistrai, femeile reprezentau 41,8%. Rata omajului nregistrat n luna aprilie 2015 a fost de 5,1% n raport cu populaia activ civil total (5,1% n luna aprilie 2014). Rata omajului pentru femei a fost cu 1,0 puncte procentuale mai mic dect cea nregistrat pentru brbai (4,6% fa de 5,6%). Rate ridicate ale omajului s-au nregistrat n judeele: Teleorman (11,1%), Vaslui (11,0%), Mehedini (9,7%), Buzu i Dolj (9,1% fiecare), Galai (8,9%), Alba (8,2%), Gorj (8,0%), Olt (7,8%), Clrai (7,3%), Ialomia (7,2%), Giurgiu (7,0%), Brila (6,9%), Dmbovia i Mure (6,8% fiecare), Bacu i Suceava (6,2% fiecare), Covasna i Hunedoara (6,0% fiecare), Neam i Vlcea (5,9% fiecare), Arge (5,6%), Vrancea (5,5%), Prahova (5,1%). Cele mai sczute rate ale omajului au fost n judeele: Municipiul Bucureti (1,9%), Ilfov i Timi (1,4% fiecare).

    Vacancies rate in the first quarter of 2015 (the middle month of the quarter) was 1.03%, increasing compared to the first quarter 2014 (0.90%) and increasing compared to the fourth quarter 2014 (0.91%). By economic activity, the highest vacancies rates, in the first quarter of 2015, were registered in public administration and defence, social insurance of public sector, except armed forces and similar (3.13%), other service activities (2.55%), arts, entertainment and recreation (1.97%), health and social assistance (1.85%), professional, scientific and technical activities (1.17%), transport and storage (1.15%), information and communication (1.13%), manufacturing (1.10%). By major groups of occupations, the highest rates were registered for specialists in various activity field (1.40%), civil servants (1.25%), elementary occupations (1.11%), technicians and other specialists in technical field (1.02%). 9. Unemployment


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