Specificatie Teh Privind Protectia Element de Constr Din Lemn Impotriva Agentilor Agresivi

8/10/2019 Specificatie Teh Privind Protectia Element de Constr Din Lemn Impotriva Agentilor Agresivi

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MINISTERUL DEZVOLTRII REGIONALE I ADMINISTRAIEI PUBLICE

Institutul de Ceret!ri "entru E#i"$%ente &i Te#n'l'(ii )n C'nstru*ii

+ ICECON Buure&ti ,

SPECI-ICAIE TE.NIC PRIVIND PROTECIA ELEMENTELOR DE CONSTRUCII

DIN LEMN /MPOTRIVA AGENILOR AGRESIVI0 CERINE1 CRITERII DE

PER-ORMAN I MSURI DE PREVENIRE I COMBATERE

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lichid* 1i 3olid*>, c"r% di3&r)g l%n)l 1i 3i3&%)l d% +ro&%c&i% +rin r%"c4ii chiic%M ageni biologici: 3)n& "g%n4i "gr%3ivi d% n"&)r* 'iologic*, d% origin% v%g%&"l" =ci)+%rci 1i

'"c&%rii> 1i "ni"l* =in3%c&% 1i "ni"l% "rin%>, c"r% di3&r)g l%n)l 1i 3i3&%)l d% +ro&%c&i% +rinodific"ri l" 3&"r%" fi&o3"ni&"r*, "3+%c& 1i in&%gri&"&% ="l&%r"ri cro"&ic%, +)&r%ir%, +%rfor"r%>M

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+rin v"ri"4ii d% &%+%r"&)r* 1i inc%ndi)M produs biocid: %3&%3)'3&"n4" "c&iv* c"r% in&r* 6n co+oi4i" )nor +r%+"r"&% )&ili"&% c) 3co+)l

3* di3&r)g*, 3* 6+i%dic%, 3* f"c* inof%n3iv* 1i 3* +r%vin* 3") 3* %5%rci&% )n "l& %f%c& d% con&rol"3)+r" oric*r)i org"ni3 d*)n*&or +rin i@lo"c% chiic% 3") 'iologic%M

produs antiseptic:3)'3&"n4* 3") +rod)3 c"r% "r% %f%c& &o5ic "3)+r" ci)+%rcilor 1i in3%c&%lor5ilof"g%, r%"li"& +% '"* d% 3)'3&"n4% 'iocid% 1i "+lic"& +%n&r) +r%v%nir%" 1i lii&"r%" "&"c)l)i

'iologicM produs fungicid:3)'3&"n4* 3") +rod)3 c"r% "r% %f%c& &o5ic "3)+r" ci)+%rcilor 5ilof"g%, o+rind

3") +r%v%nind d%gr"d"r%" l%n)l)iM produs insecticid:3)'3&"n4* 3") +rod)3 c"r% "r% %f%c& &o5ic "3)+r" in3%c&%lor 5ilof"g%, o+rind

3") +r%v%nind d%gr"d"r%" l%n)l)iM produs termicid: 3)'3&"n4* 3") +rod)3 c"r% "r% %f%c& &o5ic "3)+r" &%ri&%lor, o+rind 3")

+r%v%nind d%gr"d"r%" l%n)l)iM produs hidrofug:3)'3&"n4* 3") +rod)3 c"r% cr%3&% r%i3&%n&" l%n)l)i l" )%ir% 6n con&"c& c)

"+", ic1ornd )fl"r%", d%for"r%" 1i ri3c)l d%gr"d*rii l%n)l)i 3)' infl)%n4" "g%n&ilor"gr%3ivi 'iologici 1i "&o3f%riciM produs ignifug:(1)3)'3&"n4* 3") +rod)3 c"r% cr%1&% r%i3&%n4" l" foc " l%n)l)i +rin 6n&ri%r%"

"+rind%rii, " "rd%rii 3i r%d)c%r%" +ro+"g*rii fl*c*rilor l" 3)+r"f"4*, ic1ornd ri3c)l d%di3&r)g%r% 6n c" d% d% inc%ndi)M (2)3)'3&"n4" c"+"'il* 3* i')n"&"&%"3c* +%rfor"n&%l% )n)i"&%ri"l co')3&i'il, +rin %liin"r%" 3") 6n&ri%r%" "+"ri4i%i )n%i fl*c*ri 1i3") ic1or"r%"vi&%%i d% +ro+"g"r%M

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+r%v%nirii "c4i)nii "g%n&ilor di3&r)c&iviM contaminarea: +r%3)+)n%+r%%n4" icroorg"ni3%lor 6n %di)l %5&%rn =3ol, "+*, "%r, hr"n*,

dif%ri&% o'i%c&%, 3+"4ii, 3)+r"f%4%>. decontaminarea: r%+r%in&* &o&"li&"&%" %&od%lor 1i i@lo"c%lor folo3i&% 6n 3co+)l di3&r)g%rii

+"r4i"l% 3") &o&"l% " icroorg"ni3%lor +"&og%n% 6n v%d%r%" "3ig)r*rii 1i %n4in%rii 3&*rii d%3*n*&"&% =fi&o3"ni&"r%>.

sterilizarea: r%+r%in&* di3&r)g%r%" &)&)ror for%lor d% vi"4*, 6n 3&"r% v%g%&"&iv* 3") d%r%i3&%n4* =3+ori>, indif%r%n& d% niv%l)l lor d% +"&og%ni&"&% f"4* d% +l"n&%, "ni"l% 3") o.

antiseptizarea: %3&% o+%r"4i" c"r% +r%vin%, lii&%"* 3") 3% o+)n% inf%c4i%i, c) "@)&or)l3)'3&"n4%lor d% "n&i3%+&i"r% =in3%c&icid% 1i f)ngicid%>.

infectare:(1)r%+r%in&" "c4i)n%" d% in3&"l"r% " "g%n&ilor 'iologici c) origin% v%g%&"l* ='"c&%rii,f)ngi i+%rf%c&i, "3coc%&%, '"idioc%&%>M (2)%3&% "c4i)n%" icroorg"ni3%lor d% origin%v%g%&"l*, "3)+r" )n)i cor+ d% origin% 'iologic* org"ni3 g"d*, 3old"&* c) "+"ri4i" )n)ir*3+)n3 d% "+*r"r% din +"r&%" "c%3&)i". L%n)l "r% r%i3&%n4" lii&"&* l" inf%c&"r% d"&ori&*

6nc%&*rii f)nc4i%i vi&"l% +rin d%'i&"r% 1i co+oi4i%i chiic% 3+%cific% fi%c*r%i 3+%cii l%no"3%M infestare:(1)r%+r%in&" "c4i)n%" d% in3&"l"r% " "g%n&ilor 'iologici c) origin% "ni"l* =in3%c&%col%o+&%r%-d*)n*&ori for%3&i%ri, in3%c&% i3o+&%r%-&%ri&%, d*)n*&ori "rini>M (2) %3&% "c4i)n%"org"ni3%lor d% origin% "ni"l* =in3%c&%, &%ri&%, d")n*&ori "rini, %&c.>, "3)+r" )n)i cor+ d%origin% 'iologic* org"ni3 g"d*, 3old"&* c) "+"ri4i" )n)i r*3+)n3 d% "+*r"r% din +"r&%""c%3&)i". L%n)l "r% r%i3&%n4" lii&"&* l" inf%3&"r% d"&ori&* 6nc%&*rii f)nc4i%i vi&"l% +rin d%'i&"r%1i co+oi4i%i chiic% 3+%cific% fi%c*r%i 3+%cii l%no"3%.

insecte xilofage( 3)n& d*)n*&ori for%3&i%riM 3)n& in3%c&% c"+"'il% d% " d%gr"d" l%n)lM insecte coleoptera (coleoptere):3)n& in3%c&% c"r% 'o"r*, c"r% 6n 3&"di)l d% 6+%r%ch%r% 61i

d%+)n o)*l% 6n v%chil% g*)ri d% 'or, 6n +orii l%n)l)i 3") 6n cr*+*&)ri, 1i c"r%, 6n 3&"di)l l"rv"r,"&"c* l%n)l, +rovocnd g*)ri 1i g"l%rii c"r% r%d)c 6n &i+ r%i3&%n4%l% %c"nic% "l% l%n)l)iM

insecta !lotrupes ba"ulusLinn"%)3:%3&% in3%c&" c"r% "&"c* n)%ro"3% 3+%cii d% r*1ino"3% 1i+o"&% 3* c")%% i+or&"n&% d")n% %l%%n&%lor d% 3&r)c&)r*M f"c% +"r&% din cl"3" In3%c&",ordin)l Col%o+&%r", f"ili" C%r"'cid"%, g%n)l Hlo&r)+%3, 3+%ci" H. '"@)l)3M d%n)ir%

+o+)l"r*( gnd"c c) "n&%n% l)ngi, croi&or)l d% c"3*M 3i'ol HM insecta #nobium punctatum D% G%%r: %3&% in3%c&" c"r% "&"c* "l')rn)l "n)i&or 3+%cii d%

r*1ino"3% 1i foio"3% folo3i&% +%n&r) %l%%n&% d% con3&r)c4ii c) f)nc4i)ni 3&r)c&)r"l%, +rovocnd3c*d%r%" r%i3&%n4%lor %c"nic% "l% %l%%n&%lor d% con3&r)c4ii 3i&)"&% 6n cli"& c) )idi&"&%"ridic"&*M f"c% +"r&% din cl"3" In3%c&",ordin)l Col%o+&%r",f"ili" Ano'iid"%, g%n)l Ano'i),3+%ci" A. +)nc&"&)M d%n)ir% +o+)l"r*(gnd"c co)n, c"ri)l o'il%iM 3i'ol AM

insecta $!ctus brunneus?&%+h%n3:%3&% in3%c&" c"r% "&"c* "l')rn)l )nor 3+%cii d% foio"3% c"r%

con4in "idonM %3&% )n d*)n*&or i+or&"n& +%n&r) l%n)l d% foio"3% %)ro+%"n +r%c) 1i +%n&r)c%l d% i+or&M f"c% +"r&% din cl"3" In3%c&",ordin)l Col%o+&%r", f"ili" Bo3&richid"%, g%n)lLc&)3,3+%ci" L. 'r)nn%)3, gnd"c)l d% +"rch%&M 3i'ol LM

insecta esperophanespubescensH"ld%"n:%3&% in3%c&" c"r% "&"c* n)"i "l')rn)l l%n)l)id% foio"3% din on" %)ro+%"n* d% 3)d, +rovocnd d")n% +% &o"&* l*4i%" "l')rn)l)i +n* l"d)r"%nM f"c% +"r&% din cl"3" In3%c&", ordin)l Col%o+&%r", f"ili" C%r"'cid"%, g%n)lH%3+%ro+h"n%3,H. +)'%3c%n3M

insecta %estobium rufovillosum D% G%%r: %3&% in3%c&" +r%%n&* n)"i l" l%n)l d%@" "&"c"& d%ci)+%rci, c"r% +o"&% +rovoc" i+or&"n&% d")n% l" l%n)l d% foio"3% )&ili"& 6n 3&r)c&)ri, c" 6nc")l cl*dirilor v%chi din c%" "i "r% +"r&% " con&in%n&)l)i %)ro+%"nM f"c% +"r&% din cl"3"In3%c&", ordin)l Col%o+&%r", f"ili" Ano'iid"%, g%n)l %estobium, 3+%ci" . rufovillosumM

d%n)ir% +o+)l"r*(gnd"c)l "r%M

$9
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Linnaeushttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insecthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beetlehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerambycidaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hylotrupes&action=edit&redlink=1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insecthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beetlehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anobiidaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insecthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beetlehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bostrichidaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insecthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beetlehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerambycidaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insecthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beetlehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anobiidaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Linnaeushttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insecthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beetlehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerambycidaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hylotrupes&action=edit&redlink=1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insecthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beetlehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anobiidaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insecthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beetlehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bostrichidaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insecthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beetlehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerambycidaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insecthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beetlehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anobiidae


15/90

insecta &eticulitermes lucifugus Ro33i:%3&% o 3+%ci% d% &%ri&%, c"r% &r*i%1&% 6n colonii "lc*&)i&%din nif%, 3old"4i, l)cr*&ori 1i indivii r%+rod)c*&oriM 3% 6n)l4%1&% 3%5)"& 1i "3%5)"l-n%o&%ni%M6n on" %)ro+%"n*, 3+%ciil% R%&ic)li&%r%3 l)cif)g)3 1i R%&ic)li&%r%3 3"n&on%n3i3, +r%in&*

+%ricol +%n&r) cl*diril% din l%n, )nd% +rovo"c* "&"c)l din 3)'3ol, l" f)nd"4ii, 3+r% on%l%3)+%rio"r%, l" id)ri 1i +l"n1%%, f"4* d% c"r% 3% i+)n *3)ri d% +ro&%c4i% chiic* 1icon3&r)c&iv*M f"c% +"r&% din cl"3" In3%c&", ordin)l I3o+&%r", f"ili" Rhino&%ri&id"%, g%n)l

R%&ic)li&%r%3,3+%ci" R. l)cif)g)3M 3i'ol TM duntori marini sinonim sfredelitoare marine: 3)n& "ni"l% "rin% n%v%r&%'r"&%, ol)3&% 1i

cr)3&"c%% =limnoria spp., teredospp.>, c"r% &r*i%3c 6n "+" 3*r"&*, 1i c"r% "&"c* l%n)l dincon3&r)c4iil% "rin% =+od)ri, ch%i)ri d% "co3&"r%, 3&*vil"r%, 3&l+i, in3&"l"4ii +or&)"r%>M

duntorul marin 'eredo navalisLinn"%)3( %3&% o ol)3c*, c"r% f"c% +"r&% din cl"3" Biv"lvi",ordin)l !oid", f"ili" T%r%dinid"%, g%n)l T%r%do,3+%ci" T. navalisM

duntorul marin $imnoria lignorum L%"ch:%3&% )n cr)3&"c%), f"c% +"r&% din 6ncr%ng*&)r"Ar&hro+od", 3)'6ncr%ng*&)r" Cr)3&"c%", cl"3" !"l"co3&r"c", ordin)l I3o+od", f"ili"Linoriid"%, g%n)l Linori",3+%ci" L. lignorumM

mediu agresiv( r%+r%in&* r%+r%in&* %di)l c"r% con4in% )n)l 3") "i )l4i "g%n4i "gr%3iviM prag de eficacitate mediu

( r%+r%in&* v"lo"r%" %di% din&r% lii&" 3)+%rio"r* 1i lii&" inf%rio"r*" +r"g)l)i d% %fic"ci&"&% o'4in)& +rin 6nc%rc*ri 'iologic% 3&"nd"rdi"&%M preconizare de aplicare dat de fabricant: r%+r%in&* c"n&i&"&%" d% +rod)3 d% +ro&%c4i% "

l%n)l)i i+r%gn"&* 6n %+r)v%&* cor%3+)n*&o"r% c"n&i&*4ii %dii d% +rod)3, +% c"r% or%co"nd* +rod)c*&or)l c" n%c%3"r* 1i +o3i'il*, d% "+lic"r% 6n on" =on%l%> "n"li"&*="n"li"&%>M

procedeu de tratament de suprafa:r%+r%in&* +roc%d%)l c"r% n) odific* r%i3&%n4" n"&)r"l* "l%n)l)i l" +*&r)nd%r%" )n)i +rod)3 d% +ro&%c4i" l%n)l)i, r%"li"& +rin +%lic)li"r%, 3&ro+ir% 1ii%r3i% d% 3c)r&* d)r"&*, 6n &i+)l c*r)i", con&"c&)l l%n)l)i c) +rod)3)l d% +ro&%c4i% d)r%"*n)"i c&%v" in)&%.

procedeu de tratament prin impregnare:r%+r%in&* +roc%d%)l d% +ro&%c4i% "+lic"& 6n v%d%r%"

cr%1&%rii d)r"'ili&"4ii 'iologic% n"&)r"l% " l%n)l)i, +rin +%n%&r"r%" 6n +rof)ni% " +rod)3)l)id% +ro&%c4i" l%n)l)i, 6n in3&"l"4ii c) vid 1i +r%3i)n% 3") "l&% &i+)ri d% in3&"l"4ii c"r% +o& "3ig)r"%5ig%n4" =c%rin4"> d% "dnci% d% +%n%&r"r% +%n&r) cl"3" d% +%n%&r"r% 3+%cific"&*M

exigena (cerin) de penetrare:r%+r%in&* +rof)ni%" ini* +% c"r% &r%')i% 3* o "&ing* 6nl%n 3)'3&"n4" 3") 3)'3&"n4%l% "c&iv% din +rod)3)l d% +ro&%c4i" l%n)l)iM

exigena (cerin) de retenie:r%+r%in&* c"n&i&"&%" d% +rod)3 d% +ro&%c4i% " l%n)l)i +r%v*)&*6n on" d% "n"li*, %5+ri"&* 6n gr"% d% +rod)3 +% %&ri +*&r"4i +%n&r) +roc%d%%l% d% "+lic"r%3)+%rfici"l*, 1i 6n ilogr"% d% +rod)3 +% %&r) c)' +%n&r) +roc%d%%l% +rin i+r%gn"r%M 3%d%d)c% din v"lo"r%" cri&ic* +%n&r) div%r3% od)ri d% )&ili"r%, 6n f)nc4i% d% %&od" d%6nc%rc"r% 3&"'ili&*M

valoare critic: r%+r%in&* c"n&i&"&%" %chiv"l%n&* c) c%" "i ridic"&* v"lo"r% d% r%f%rin4*'iologic* o'4in)&* din &o"&% 6nc%rc*ril% 'iologic% %f%c&)"&% +%n&r) o "n)i&* cl"3* d% )&ili"r%M

produs de protecie:+rod)3 lichid 3") 3)' for* d% +"3&* 3") +)l'%r%, c"r% "+lic"& +% )n 3)+or&for%"* )n fil c) c"li&*4i d% +ro&%c4i%, d%cor"&iv% 1i3") 3+%cific%M

sistem de protecie:"n3"'l)l 3&r"&)rilor for"&% din )n)l 3") "i )l&% +rod)3% d% +ro&%c4i%"+lic"&% +% o 3)+r"f"4* 3)++or& din l%n, +%n&r) " r%"li" +ro&%c4i" "c%3&%i" 6+o&riv" "g%n4ilor"gr%3iviM

strat de finisare:)l&i)l 3&r"& "l )n)i 3i3&% d% +ro&%c4i%M strat intermediar:3&r"& 3i&)"& 6n&r% +ri)l 3&r"& 1i 3&r"&)l d% fini3"r%M strat primar:+ri)l 3&r"& "l )n)i 3i3&% d% +ro&%c4i% "+lic"& +% )n 3)+or&M suport:3)+r"f"4" +% c"r% " fo3& 3") &r%')i% 3* fi% "+lic"& )n +rod)33i3&% d% +ro&%c4i%M

$:
http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Reticulitermes_santonensis&action=edit&redlink=1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insecthttp://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rhinotermitidae&action=edit&redlink=1http://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Reticulitermes&action=edit&redlink=1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Linnaeushttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bivalviahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myoidahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teredinidaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teredo_(genus)http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Elford_Leachhttp://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthropodahttp://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crustaceahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teredinidaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Reticulitermes_santonensis&action=edit&redlink=1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insecthttp://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rhinotermitidae&action=edit&redlink=1http://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Reticulitermes&action=edit&redlink=1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Linnaeushttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bivalviahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myoidahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teredinidaehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teredo_(genus)http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Elford_Leachhttp://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthropodahttp://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crustaceahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teredinidae


16/90

valoare de referin biologic:c"n&i&"&% %5+ri"&* 6n gr"% +% %&r) +*&r"& 3") 6n ilogr"%+% %&r) c)' d% +rod)3 d% +ro&%c4i%" l%n)l)i d%&%rin"&* 6n&r-o 6nc%rc"r%, +%n&r) " "3ig)r" o+ro&%c4i% %fic"c% 6+o&riv" "g%n&)l)i 'iologic 3+%cific l" c"r% 3% f"c% r%f%rir%M

valoare maxim de aplicare:c"n&i&"&% "5i* =6n gr"% +% %&r) +*&r"& 3") 6n ilogr"% +%%&r) c)'> d% +rod)3 d% +ro&%c4i% " l%n)l)i c"r% +o"&% fi "+lic"&* +% %+r)v%&%l% d% l%n 6n&r-o6nc%rc"r% 'iologic* 3+%ci"l*M

zon de analiz:+"r&% " l%n)l)i &r"&"& c"r% %3&% "n"li"&* +%n&r) %v"l)"r%" c%rin4%i d% r%&%n4i%,c"r% %3&% c)+rin3* 6n&r% f%4%l% l"&%r"l% "l% l%n)l)i &r"&"& 1i " c*r%i +rof)ni% d% %1"n&ion"r%n%c%3"r* d%+ind% d% 3+%ci" d% l%n c"r% 3% "n"li%"* 1i d% niv%l)l d% &r"&"%n& c%r)&.

90 CLASI-ICAREA MEDIILOR AGRESIVE CARE ACIONEAZ ASUPRAELEMENTELOR DE CONSTRUCII DIN LEMN

90=0 Cl$si@i$re$ %ediil'r $(resi2e din 'nstru*ii

/.$.$. Ag%n4ii "gr%3ivi, fiici, chiici, 'iologici 1i &%rici, c"r% "c4ion%"* "3)+r" %l%%n&%lor d% l%ndin con3&r)c4ii, 3% cl"3ific* d)+* n"&)r" 1i 3)r3" lor d% +rod)c%r%, "1" c) 3% "r"&* 6n od %5+lic"&iv, 6n&"'%l)l /.$ 1i 6n "n%5%l% 9, :, 2, infor"&iv%.

T"'%l)l /.$ Ag%n4ii "gr%3ivi fiici, chiici, 'iologici 1i &%rici din in&%rior)l 1i din %5&%rior)lcon3&r)c4i%iNr.cr&.

N"&)r" ?)r3"(din in&%rior)lcon3&r)c4i%i =$>

din %5&%rior)l con3&r)c4i%i =/>

din "&o3f%r* din 3ol

; $ / 8 91 #geni fizici

$.$ R"di"4ii l*+i, r"di"4ii&%hnologic%

r"di"4ii 3ol"r% -

2 #geni chimici

/.$ A+" - "+* d% di3&ri')4i%- "+% )"&%- cond%n3- infil&r"4ii

- )idi&"&%" "%r)l)i- +r%ci+i&"4ii

- "+% d% 3)+r"f"4*- "+% 3)'&%r"n%- "+% in%r"l%

/./ Acii g"%, v"+ori 1i 3ol)4iid%(- clor- 'io5id d% 3)lf- o5ii d% "o&- "cii in%r"li(

"cid clorhidric "cid "o&ic

"cid 3)lf)ric, %&c.- "cii org"nici(

"cid "c%&ic "cid foric

g"% 1i v"+ori d%3)'3&"n4% c) c"r"c&%r"cid

- "cid c"r'onic- "cid h)ic %&c.

$2


17/90

"cid o5"lic %&c.>- f%noli- "ld%hid% %&c.

/.8 B"% v"+ori, 3ol)4ii 1i+"r&ic)l% 3olid% d%(- hidro5id d% 3odi)

- hidro5id d% +o&"3i)- l%1ii- v3co*- c%l)lo*- )r%%- "in%- d%&%rg%n4i %&c.

v"+ori 1i +"r&ic)l%3olid% d% 3)'3&"n4%c) c"r"c&%r '"ic

3ol)4ii 1i +"r&ic)l%3olid% d% 3)'3&"n4% c)c"r"c&%r '"ic

/.9. ?*r)ri v"+ori, 3ol)4ii 1i+"r&ic)l% 3olid% d%(- c"r'on"4i- 'ic"r'on"4i

- 3)lf"4i- 3)lf)ri- 3)lfi4i- clor)ri- hi+oclori4i- clor"4i- fl)or)ri- "o&"4i- cro"4i- 'icro"4i- ci"n)ri- fori"4i- 3*r)ri co+l%5%- d%inf%c&"n4i %&c.

v"+ori 1i +"r&ic)l%3olid% d% 3*r)ri(c%"4* 3"lin*

3ol)4ii 1i +"r&ic)l%3olid% d% 3*r)ri.

/.:. !"&%rii chiic%+)lv%r)l%n&%

particule solide de:- g)ri- c%n)1i- c"r'in%- +iri&%- fo3fori&% %&c.

particule solide de:- g)ri- c%n)1i- c"r'in%- +iri&%- fo3fori&% %&c.

-

3 #geni biologici

8.$. Ci)+%rci lignicol%"> Ci)+%rci c"r%di3&r)g l%n)l

- - ci)+%rci '"3idioic%&%d% +)&r%g"i &"r%(

c)'ic fi'ro3

- ci)+%rci d% +)&r%g"io"l%

'> Ci)+%rci c"r%color%"* l%n)l

- - ci)+%rci d% "l'*3&rir%- ci)+%rci d% )c%g"i

-

8./. In3%c&% 5ilof"g%"> Ordin)lCol%o+&%r"

- - Hlo&r)+%3 '"@)l)3- Ano'i) +)nc&"&)

- %3&o'i)

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18/90

r)fovillo3)- Lc&)3 'r)nn%)3- H%3+%ro+h"n%3 3++.

'> Ordin)lI3o+&%r" =&%ri&%>

- - - R%&ic)li&%r%3 3++.

8.8. D*)n*&ori "rini - - - Linori" 3++.

- T%r%do 3++. #geni termici

9.$ Ag%n4i &%rici 6nc*lir%, foc c*ld)r*, 6ngh%4 c*ld)r", 6ngh%4

=$>Ag%n4i "gr%3ivi +rov%ni4i din +roc%3)l &%hnologic.=/>Ag%n4i "gr%3ivi +rov%ni4i din "&o3f%r* 1i din 3ol =3)r3% d% +ol)"r%>.

/.$.9. ?&"'ilir%" n"&)rii 1i gr"d)l)i d% "gr%3ivi&"&% " %di)l)i 6n c"r% 3% v" "+l"3" o con3&r)c4i% no)*din l%n 3% f"c% d% c*&r% +roi%c&"n&, +% '"" "n"li%i %di)l)i %5&%rior 1i " d"&%lor f)rni"&% d%

+roi%c&"n&)l &%hnolog +rivind %5i3&%n4", n"&)r" 1i conc%n&r"4i" "g%n4ilor "gr%3ivi =fiici, chiici,'iologici 1i &%rici> c"r% vor r%)l&" +%n&r) %di)l in&%rior.

/.$.:. P%n&r) 3&"'ilir%" n"&)rii 1i gr"d)l)i d% "gr%3ivi&"&% " %di)l)i 6n c"r% %3&% "+l"3"&* o con3&r)c4i%din l%n "fl"&* 6n %5+lo"&"r%, vor fi +r%ci"&% r%)l&"&%l% "n"li%lor c"li&"&iv% 1i c"n&i&"&iv% d% "g%n4i"gr%3ivi =fiici, chiici, 'iologici 1i &%rici>, "&& +%n&r) in&%rior, c& 1i +%n&r) %5&%rior, %f%c&)"&% d% )nl"'or"&or d% 3+%ci"li&"&% 6n do%ni) 1i 6n3cri3% 6n ')l%&in% d% "n"li*r"+o"r&% d% 6nc%rc"r%.

/.$.2.?% vor +r%v%d%" *3)ri +%n&r) r%d)c%r%" "gr%3ivi&*4ii %di)l)i, " n"&)rii 1i 3)r3%lor d% "g%n4ic"r% "c4ion%"* 6n %5&%rior)l 1i din in&%rior)l con3&r)c4i%i, +rin "d"+&"r%" &%hnologiilor d% f"'ric"r% 1i"+lic"r% " +ro&%c4iilor l" +rogr%3)l &%hnic.

9090 Cl$se de e"unere)n 3'ne li%$tie

/./.$. ?% d%fin%3c &r%i cl"3% d% %5+)n%r% 6n on% cli"&ic% " %l%%n&%lor d% con3&r)c4ii din l%n("> 'lnd*M

'> %di%Mc> 3%v%r*.

/././. Cl"3%l% d% %5+)n%r% " %l%%n&%lor d% con3&r)c4ii din l%n 6n on% cli"&ic%, cor%3+)nd +%n&r)cli"&)l din 4"r" no"3&r*, )nor v"lori %dii "n)"l% "l% &%+%r"&)rii 1i )idi&*4ii r%l"&iv% " "%r)l)i,

+%n&r) 8 on% cli"&ic% d% v"r* 1i 9 on% cli"&ic% d% i"rn*, confor nor"&iv)l)i d% c"lc)l)l

&%ro&%hnic "l %l%%n&%lor d% con3&r)c4i% C$;

%di% %di% %di% %di% %di% %di% %di%N%"d*+o3&i&8> %di% %di% %di% 3%v%r* 3%v%r* 3%v%r* 3%v%r*

$7


19/90

$>#dpostit%3&% 3i&)"4i" 6n c"r% %l%%n&)l d% con3&r)c4ii din l%n %3&% l" "d*+o3&, 6n in&%rior, +ro&%@"& 6n&o&"li&"&% d% in&%+%rii 1i n%%5+)3 )%%lii./>*arial adpostit%3&% 3i&)"4i" 6n c"r% %l%%n&)l d% con3&r)c4ii din l%n %3&% l" "d*+o3&, 6n in&%rior,

+ro&%@"& 6n &o&"li&"&% d% in&%+%rii, d"r )nd% )idi&"&%" ridic"&* " %di)l)i +o"&% cond)c% l" o )%ir%oc"ion"l*, n%+%r3i3&%n&*.8>+eadpostit%3&% 3i&)"4i" 6n c"r% l%n)l 3") +rod)3)l +% '"* d% l%n n) %3&% nici "d*+o3&i&, nici 6n

con&"c& c) 3ol)l, ci %3&% %5+)3 con&in)) l" in&%+%rii, fi% l" "d*+o3& d% in&%+%rii d"r 3)+)3 )n%i)%iri fr%cv%n&%.

900 Cl$se de e"l'$t$re"entru struturile din le%n

?&r)c&)ril%, 4innd con& d% condi4iil% cli"&ic%, 3% 6nc"dr%"* 6n &r%i cl"3% d% %5+lo"&"r%, d)+* c))r%"*(

/.8.$ lasa ! de e"ploatare, 3% d%fin%1&% +rin 6nd%+linir%" 3i)l&"n* " )r*&o"r%lor condi4ii("> &%+%r"&)r* "%r( & Q =/;/> C

'> )idi&"&% r%l"&iv* " "%r)l)i( UR S 2: .c> )idi&"&%" %di% " l%n)l)i( U S $/ .

/.8./. lasa # de e"ploatare, 3% d%fin%1&% +rin 6nd%+linir%" 3i)l&"n* " )r*&o"r%lor condi4ii("> &%+%r"&)r* "%r( & Q =/;/>C

'> )idi&"&% r%l"&iv* " "%r)l)i( UR Q 2: - 7;.c> )idi&"&%" %di% " l%n)l)i( U S /;.

/.8.8. lasa $ de e"ploatare, 3% d%fin%1&% +rin 6nd%+linir%" 3i)l&"n* " )r*&o"r%lor condi4ii("> &%+%r"&)r* "%r( & Q =/;/>C

'> )idi&"&% r%l"&iv* " "%r)l)i( UR 7;.c> )idi&"&%" %di% " l%n)l)i( U /;.

9050 Cl$se de utili3$re "entru "r'dusele din le%n &i "e ?$3! de le%nCl"3%l% d% )&ili"r% cor%3+)nd c) "n)i&% condi4ii d% %5+lo"&"r%, c"r% f"vori%"* "+"ri&i" 1id%vol&"r%" )nor "g%n4i 'iologici 3+%cifici, d)+* c) )r%"*(

/.9.$. lasa de utilizare !=UC $> 3% d%fin%1&% +rin 6nd%+linir%" 3i)l&"n* " )r*&o"r%lor condi4ii("> in&%rior, )3c"&M

'> %l%%n&)l d% con3&r)c4ii din l%n n) %3&% %5+)3 l" in&%+%rii 1i )%%"l*Mc> "&"c)l d% ci)+%rci %3&% n%3%nific"&iv 1i %r%) "ccid%n&"lMd> ri3c d% "&"c d% in3%c&% incl)3iv &%ri&% =&i+)l 1i fr%cv%n4" d%+ind d% on" g%ogr"fic*>.

/.9./. lasa de utilizare #=UC /> 3% d%fin%1&% +rin 6nd%+linir%" 3i)l"n* " )r*&o"r%lor condi4ii("> in&%rior 3") "co+%ri&, c) cond%n3 +o3i'ilM

'> %l%%n&)l d% con3&r)c4ii din l%n 3% "fl* n%%5+)3 l" in&%+%rii d"r oc"ion"l 1i n%+%r3i3&%n&+o"&% 3* "+"r* )%%"l*M

c> "&"c)l d% ci)+%rci %3&% +o3i'ilMd> ri3c d% "&"c d% in3%c&% incl)3iv &%ri&% =&i+)l 1i fr%cv%n4" d%+ind d% on" g%ogr"fic*>.

/.9.8.lasa de utilizare $=UC 8> 3% d%fin%1&% +rin 6nd%+linir%" 3i)l"n* " )r*&o"r%lor condi4ii("> %5&%rior, d%"3)+r" 3ol)l)iM

$0


20/90


21/90

8>ci)+%rci d% +)&r%g"i o"l%9>in3%c&% col%o+&%r%:>in3%c&% i3o+&%r%V ri3c d% "&"c 'iologic 6n cl"3" d% )&ili"r% n) %5i3&* ri3c d% "&"c 'iologic

/.:./. Ris de $t$ ?i'l'(i $su"r$ le%nuluipentru clasa de utilizare !"> l%n)l )&ili"& 6n cl"3" d% )&ili"r% $( "%n"@*ri in&%rio"r%, 3c*ri, grini 1i 3&l+i "+"r%n4i,+"rch%&.

'> cl"3" d% )&ili"r% $ +r%in&* ri3cd% "&"c 'iologic c"r"c&%ri"& +rin fr%cv%n4" ridic"&* " "&"c)l)id% in3%c&% 1i &%ri&%.

/.:.8. Ris de $t$ ?i'l'(i $su"r$ le%nuluipentru clasa de utilizare #"> l%n)l )&ili"& 6n cl"3" d% )&ili"r% /, %l%%n&% 3i&)"&% 3)' "co+%ri1( c*+riori, grini, 3&l+i,

"3&%r%"l*, 1i+ci, +%r%4i in&%riori.'> cl"3" d% )&ili"r% / +r%in&* ri3cd% "&"c 'iologic c"r"c&%ri"& +rin fr%cv%n4" ridic"&* " "&"c)l)i

d% in3%c&% 1i &%ri&%, concoi&%n& c) "&"c d% ci)+%rci d% color"r% 1i d% +)&r%ir%.

/.:.9. Ris de $t$ ?i'l'(i $su"r$ le%nuluipentru clasa de utilizare $"> l%n)l )&ili"& 6n cl"3" d% )&ili"r% 8, 6n 3i&)"4ii 6n c"r% )idi&"&%" "c%3&)i" +o"&% "&ing%

v"lo"r%" d% 8; 1i3") "l&%rn"r%" )%irii c) )3c"r%"( l"'ri)ri %5&%rio"r%, &r"v%r3% 1i on&"n4id% +%r%4i %5&%riori, +%r%4i din l%n ro&)nd%c"ri3"&, '"lco"n%, 3c*ri %5&%rio"r%, '"l)3&r"d% %&c..

'> cl"3" d% )&ili"r% 8 +r%in&* ri3cd% "&"c 'iologic c"r"c&%ri"& +rin fr%cv%n4" ridic"&* " "&"c)l)id% in3%c&% 1i &%ri&%, concoi&%n& c) "&"c d% ci)+%rci d% color"r% 1i d% +)&r%ir%.

/.:.:. Ris de $t$ ?i'l'(i $su"r$ le%nuluipentru clasa de utilizare%"> l%n)l )&ili"& 6n cl"3" d% )&ili"r% 9, cor%3+)nd% )nor 3i&)"4ii 6n c"r% %3&% 6n +%r"n%n& con&"c&

c) 3ol)l( +ilo4i +%n&r) f)nd"4ii, &*l+i inf%rio"r% +% +*n& 3") +% 3ocl)ri d% id*ri%, grini,&r"v%r3% 3") c"r% %3&% +%r"n%n& %5+)3 l" in&%+%rii f*r* " fi +ro&%@"& +rin vo+3ir%( 3i4% 1i1indril% d% "co+%ri1)ri.

'> cl"3" d% )&ili"r% 9 +r%in&* ri3cd% "&"c 'iologic c"r"c&%ri"& +rin fr%cv%n&" ridic"&" " "&"c)l)id% in3%c&% 3i &%ri&%, concoi&%n& c) "&"c d% ci)+%rci d% color"r%, d% +)&r%ir% 1i d% +)&r%g"io"l%.

/.:.2. Ris de $t$ ?i'l'(i $su"r$ le%nuluipentru clasa de utilizare &"> l%n)l )&ili"& 6n cl"3" d% )&ili"r% :( con3&r)c4ii "rin%, +on&o"n%.

'> cl"3" d% )&ili"r% : +r%in&* ri3cd% "&"c 'iologic c"r"c&%ri"& +rin fr%cv%n4" ridic"&* " "&"c)l)id% "ni"l% "rin%, ol)3&% 1i cr)3&"c%%. ?)n& +o3i'il% "&"c)l d% in3%c&% 1i "&"c)l d% ci)+%rci d%

color"r%, d% +)&r%ir% 1i d% +)&r%g"i o"l%.9070 Cl$se de re$*ie l$ @'Echiv"l%n4" 6n&r% cl"3%l% d% co')3&i'ili&"&% 1i cl"3%l% d% r%"c&i% l" foc, +% '"" cri&%riilor d%

+%rfor"n4*, c"r% vi%"* %l%%n&%l% d% con3&r)c4i% din l%n ignif)g"&, %3&% +r%%n&"&* 6n &"'%l)l /.9.

T"'%l)l /.9 Cl"3% d% r%"c4i% l" foc 1i cl"3% d% co')3&i'ili&"&%Nr.cr&.

Cl"3" d%co')3&i'ili&"&%

Cri&%rii d% %chiv"l%n4*Cl"3"

d% r%"c4i%l" foc

%i3i" d% f), +ic*&)ri 1i3") +"r&ic)l% "rnd%3$,d;

3$,d$

3$,d/

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3/,d/

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38,d/

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22/90

8 C9 =CA/d> B V V V C V V V

V 6nc"dr"r%" 6n cl"3%l% d% co')3&i'ili&"&% 1i r%"c4i% l" foc n%6nc"dr"r%" 6n cl"3%l% d% co')3&i'ili&"&% 1i r%"c4i% l" foc

900 Cl$se de re$*ie l$ @' $ le%nului i(ni@u($t

/. 3") C=3$-38, d;-d$>, confor 3i3&%)l)i d% cl"3ific"r% din 3&"nd"rd)l ?R EN $8:;$-$XA$./.

+%r"n%n&* In&%rior, cl"3" d% %5+lo"&"r% $=%l%%n&% d%co+"r&i%n&"r% 1i "co+%ri1>

UR Q = T Q =/: /> CUidi&"&% l%n Y /;

8 DRF INT/ 8> +%r"n%n&* In&%rior, cl"3" d% %5+lo"&"r% /=%l%%n&% d%

co+"r&i%n&"r% 1i "co+%ri1>

UR Q =0; 8> T Q =/< /> CUidi&"&% l%n Y /7

9 DRF ET 9> +%r"n%n&* E5&%rior, cl"3" d% %5+lo"&"r% 8=+l"c*ri %5&%rio"r%>

UR Q =0; 8> T Q =/< /> CUidi&"&% l%n Y /7

$>Cl"3" d% d)r"'ili&"&% " +%rfor"n4%i +rivind r%"c4i" l" foc " l%n)l)i ignif)g"& )&ili"& +% &%r%n 3c)r&/>Cl"3" d% d)r"'ili&"&% " +%rfor"n4%i +rivind r%"c4i" l" foc " l%n)l)i ignif)g"& )&ili"& in cl"3" $ d%

%5+lo"&"r%8>Cl"3" d% d)r"'ili&"&% " +%rfor"n4%i +rivind r%"c4i" l" foc " l%n)l)i ignif)g"& )&ili"& in cl"3" / d%%5+lo"&"r%

9>Cl"3" d% d)r"'ili&"&% " +%rfor"n4%i +rivind r%"c4i" l" foc " l%n)l)i ignif)g"& )&ili"& in cl"3" 8 d%%5+lo"&"r%

9060 Cl$se de re$*ie l$ @' "entru le%nul din 'nstru*ii

/.0.$. P%rfor"n4%l% d% r%"c4i% l" foc " l%n)l)i )&ili"& 6n con3&r)c4ii 3)n& +r%%n&"&% 6n &"'%l)l /.2.

T"'%l)l /.2 Cl"3%l% d% r%"c4i% l" foc +%n&r) l%n)l din con3&r)c4ii

Nr. !"&%ri"l D%n3i&"&%" %di% Gro3i% ini* Cl"3* d%

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23/90


24/90

8.$.$. P"&r) c%rin4% f)nd"%n&"l% "+lic"'il% con3&r)c4iilor ") o'i%c& "3)+r" 3i3&%%lor d% +ro&%c4i%"+lic"&% +% 3)+r"f"4" 3") 6n +rof)ni%" %l%%n&%lor d% con3&r)c4ii din l%n 6+o&riv" "g%n4ilor"gr%3ivi(

a) securitatea la incendiu-b) igien, sntate .i mediu /ncon"urtor-c) siguran .i accesibilitate /n exploatareM

d) utilizare sustenabil a resurselor naturale.

8.$./. ?i3&%%l% d% +ro&%c4i% "+lic"&% %l%%n&%lor d% con3&r)c4ii din l%n 6+o&riv" "g%n4ilor "gr%3ivin) infl)%n4%"* 3%nific"&iv )r*&o"r%l% do)* c%rin4% f)nd"%n&"l%(

e) rezisten mecanic .i stabilitate-f) protecie /mpotriva zgomotului-

1i n) infl)%n&%"* c%rin4"(g) %conomie de energie .i izolare termicn) ") o'i%c& "3)+r".

8.$.8. Kn &"'%l)l 8.$ 3)n& +r%%n&"&% cri&%riil% d% +%rfor"n4* "l% 3i3&%%lor d% +ro&%c4i% "3oci"&%c%rin4%lor f)nd"%n&"l%(

T"'%l)l 8.$ Cri&%rii d% +%rfor"n4* "l% 3i3&%%lor d% +ro&%c4i% "3oci"&% c%rin4%lor f)nd"%n&"l%Nr.cr&.

Cri&%rii d% +%rfor"n4* !od)l d% d%&%rin"r% O'3%rv"4ii

a) ecuritatea la incendiu

$ R%"c4i% l" foc &"'%l)l /.9, cr&. nr. $-8+c&. /.


25/90

8./.$. C%rin4%l% f)nc4ion"l% +rivind 3i3&%%l% d% +ro&%c4i% "+lic"&% +% 3)+r"f"4" %l%%n&%lor d%con3&r)c4ii din l%n 6+o&riv" "g%n4ilor "gr%3ivi 3)n& )r*&o"r%l%(

"> r%i3&%n4* l" "g%n4i "gr%3ivi 'iologici =d)r"'ili&"&% n"&)r"l*>M'> r%i3&%n4* l" "g%n4i "gr%3ivi fiico-chiiciMc> r%i3&%n4* l" 3olici&*ri %c"nic%M

d> i+r%gn"'ili&"&%M%> "3+%c& cor%3+)n*&orMf> co+"&i'ili&"&% "li%n&"r* =d"c* %3&% c")l>.

8././. Kn &"'%l)l 8./ 3)n& +r%%n&"&% c%rin4% 1i cri&%rii d% +%rfor"n4* "l% 3i3&%%lor d% +ro&%c4i%"3oci"&% c%rin4%lor f)nc4ion"l%(

T"'%l)l 8./ C%rin4% 1i cri&%rii d% +%rfor"n4* "l% 3i3&%%lor d% +ro&%c4i% "3oci"&% c%rin4%lor f)nc4ion"l%Nr.cr&.

C%rin4% 1i cri&%rii d% +%rfor"n4* !od)l d% d%&%rin"r% O'3%rv"4ii

a) &ezisten la ageni agresivi biologici

$ Efic"ci&"&%" +ro&%c&i%i l" "g%n&i 'iologici &"'%l%l% 9.: 9. "3ig)r"r%" condi4iilor +r%"l"'il% +%n&r) %5%c)&"r%" l)cr*rilorM

'> confori&"&%" fron&)l)i d% l)cr)Mc> confori&"&%" od)l)i d% l)cr) c) &%hnologiil% 1i3") +roc%d%%l% +r%v*)&%M

8.8.8. Kn &"'%l)l 8.8 3)n& +r%%n&"&% c%rin4% 1i cri&%rii d% +%rfor"n4* "l% 3i3&%%lor d% +ro&%c4i%"3oci"&% c%rin4%lor d% +)n%r% 6n o+%r* =&%hnologic%>(

T"'%l)l 8.8 C%rin4% 1i cri&%rii d% +%rfor"n4* "l% 3i3&%%lor d% +ro&%c4i% "3oci"&% c%rin4%lor d% +)n%r% 6no+%r* =&%hnologic%>Nr.cr&.

C%rin4% 1i cri&%rii d% +%rfor"n4* !od)l d% d%&%rin"r%

a) #sigurarea condiiilor prealabile pentru executarea lucrrilor

$ E5i3&%n4" doc)%n&"4i%i &%hnic% - confor l%gi3l"4i%i 6n vigo"r%/ E5i3&%n4" ")&ori"4i%i d% "+lic"r% " +ro&%c4i%i,

in c")l folo3irii +rod)3%lor c) 3)'3&"n&%"c&iv% in3%c&icid%, f)ngicid% 1i ignif)g%

- confor l%gi3l"4i%i 6n vigo"r%

8 A+roviion"r%" +rod)3%lor d% +ro&%c4i% - confori&"&%" c) +r%v%d%ril% din +roi%c&- doc)%n&% &%hnic% d% +)n%r% +% +i"4* conforl%gi3l"4i%i 6n vigo"r%

9 A3ig)r"r% "cc%3%, f"cili&"&i, *3)ri d%3%c)ri&"&% 1i 3*n*&"&% 6n )nc* 3i +%n&r)

"+"r"r%" i+o&riv" inc%ndiilor

- d% c*&r% %5%c)&"n&

b) onformitatea frontului de lucru

: ?&"r%" 3)+r"f%4%i("> for*M '> r)goi&"&%M c> )idi&"&%

-confor +roi%c&)l)i 1i 3+%cific"4i%i f"'ric"n&)l)i+rod)3%lor d% +ro&%c4i%

2 In&%gri&"&%" "&%ri"l)l)i =3)+or&)l)i> confor +roi%c& 3"), d)+* c", %5+%r&i"r%&%hnic*, +v d% +r%d"r%-+riir% " fron&)l)i d%l)cr)

< Condi4ion*ri +r%"l"'il% +%n&r) 3)+or& 1i"&%ri"l% d% +ro&%c4i%, &C, UR

confor +roi%c&)l)i 1i 3+%cific"4i%i f"'ric"n&)l)i+rod)3%lor d% +ro&%c4i%

7 Doc)%n&% +rivind c"li&"&%" r%c%+4i" fron&)l)i d% l)cr), +roc%3 v%r'"l d%

r%c%+4i%, confor condi4iilor din +roi%c& 1i c%lordin 3+%cific"4i" f"'ric"n&)l)i +rod)3%lor d%

+ro&%c4i%c) onformitatea modului de lucru cu tehnologiile .i4sau procedeele prevzute

0 C"r"c&%ri3&icil% %chi+"%n&%lor 1i "di3+oi&iv%lor )&ili"&%

confor 3+%cific"4i%i f"'ric"n&)l)i +rod)3%lor d%+ro&%c4i% 1i r%gl%%n&*rilor "+lic"'il%

$; P%r3on"l c"lific"& confor l%gi3l"4i%i 6n vigo"r%$$ R%3+%c&"r%" &i+ilord)r"&%lor &%hnologic% confor 3+%cific"4i%i f"'ric"n&)l)i +rod)3%lor d%

+ro&%c4i%$/ R%3+%c&"r%" &r"&"%n&%lor 3+%cific% confor 3+%cific"4%i f"'ric"n&)l)i +rod)3%lor d%

+ro&%c4i%

/2


27/90

$8 A3ig)r"r%" condi4iilor d% %di) "'i"n& l"%5%c)&"r%" l)cr*rilor("> &%+%r"&)r*M '> )idi&"&%M c> "l&% condi4ii

confor 3+%cific"4i%i f"'ric"n&)l)i +rod)3%lor d%+ro&%c4i%

050 Dur$?ilit$te$ siste%el'r de "r'te*ie

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8.9./. P%n&r) %l%%n&%l% d% con3&r)c4ii din l%n, )n%l% din on%l% 3%n3i'il% 3)' "3+%c&)l d)r"'ili&*4ii3)n& c%l% 6n c"r% 3% folo3%3c %l%%n&% %&"lic% +%n&r) 6'in*ri 1i fi5*ri+rind%ri. Ac%3&% on% 3)n&3%n3i'il% 3)' "i )l&% "3+%c&%, "3&f%l(

"> con&"c&)l %&"l-l%n cond)c% l" +rod)c%r%" cond%n3)l)i +% %&"l, l" 3c*d%r%" &%+%r"&)rii, c)cr%1&%r%" )idi&*4ii 6n on" %&"l)l)iM

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8.9.8. Pro&%c4i" "n&icoroiv* " %l%%n&%lor %&"lic% folo3i&% +%n&r) on&"@)l 3") 3olid"ri"r%"%l%%n&%lor d% con3&r)c4ii din l%n 3% v" f"c% 6n confori&"&% c) +r%v%d%ril% din [Ghid)l d% +roi%c&"r%1i %5%c)4i% +rivind +ro&%c4i" 6+o&riv" coroi)nii " con3&r)c4iilor din o4%l[ GP $/$$-/;$8. Kn c")l 6nc"r% "cc%3)l +%n&r) "+lic"r%" 3i3&%)l)i d% +ro&%c4i% "n&icoroiv* +% 3)+r"f"4" 3)+or&)l)i d% o4%l n)%3&% +o3i'il, 3% vor +r%v%d%" "l&% *3)ri, c" d% %5%+l)( %5%c)4i" %l%%n&%lor %&"lic% din&r-)n"&%ri"l r%i3&%n& l" coroi)n% =o4%l)ri ino5id"'il%>, 3)+r"di%n3ion"r%" %l%%n&%lor +%n&r)co+%n3"r%" +i%rd%rilor +rin coroi)n%, "3ig)r"r%" +o3i'ili&*4ii 6nloc)irii %l%%n&%lor d%gr"d"&%d"&ori&* coroi)nii.

8.9.9. R%"li"r%" 3i3&%%lor d% +ro&%c4i% &r%')i% 3* "i'* 6n v%d%r%, 3)' "c%3& "3+%c&, )r*&o"r%l%("> %5%c)&"r%" 3i3&%%lor d% +ro&%c4i%, +% %l%%n&%l% co+on%n&%, 6n"in&% d% on&"r%" "c%3&or"M

'> "cord"r%" )n%i "&%n4ii d%o3%'i&% "3)+r" on%lor c"r% 3% vor "co+%ri l" on&"r% =+*r4i din l%n3)+r"+)3% 1i c%l% +% c"r% 3% on&%"* +l*ci %&"lic%>, on% 6n c"r% +ro&%c4iil% d%vin l)cr*ri"3c)n3%.

0;0 C'ndi*ii &i erin*e (ener$le de "r'iet$re "ri2ind dur$?ilit$te$

8.:.$. C%rin4%l% d% +roi%c&"r% +rivind d)r"&" d% )&ili"r% 1i d)r"'ili&"&%" con3&r)c4iilor 1i " l)cr*rilor d%con3&r)c4ii din l%n, confor ?R EN $00:-$-$, 3% "+lic* +%n&r) 3&r)c&)ril% din l%n "3iv +%n&r)%l%%n&%l% c) 3%c4i)n% dr%+&)nghi)l"r* 1i ro&)nd", 1i +%n&r) "l&% %l%%n&% d% con3&r)c4ii c) f)nc4i)ni3&r)c&)r"l% 1i n%3&r)c&)r"l%.C%rin4%l% d% +roi%c&"r% 3)n& )r*&o"r%l%(

"> d)r"&" d% vi"4* +roi%c&"&* %3&% o *ri% c)"n&ific"&* 6n "ni, confor ?R EN $00; 1i ?R EN$00:-$-$M

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c> r%i3&%n4" l" org"ni3% 'iologic% =d)r"'ili&"&%" n"&)r"l* " l%n)l)i &r%')i% 3* cor%3+)nd*+r%v%d%rilor din ?R EN 8:;-/ +%n&r) cl"3%l% d% )&ili"r% din ?R EN 88:, fi% 3% "+lic* )n

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00 Cl$se de dur$?ilit$te n$tur$l!

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T"'%l)l 8.2 Cl"3% d% d)r"'ili&"&% f"4* d% in3%c&%l% 5ilof"g%Nr. cr&. Cl"3" d%

d)r"'ili&"&%D%3cri%r% Ordin)l d% in3%c&%

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alc5m &obinia pseudoacacia L. 'ei 'ilia cordata !ill. lm lmus carpinifolia A - "l')rn M D - d)r"%n MV - niv%l d% i+r%gn"'ili&"&%

^ - "c%"3&* 3+%ci% +r%in&* )n niv%l %5c%+4ion"l d% ridic"& d% v"ri"4i% " i+r%gn"'ili&*4ii

- nici )n niv%l

060 Cl$se de "enetr$re

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T"'%l)l 8.$; Cl"3% d% +%n%&r"r%Nr.cr&.

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/. NP / C%rin4% d%+%n%&r"r%( ini) 8 +% l"&%r"lon" d% "n"li*( 8 +% l"&%r"l 6n "l')rn

8. NP 8 C%rin4% d%+%n%&r"r%( c%l +)4in 2 +% l"&%r"lon" d% "n"li*( 2 +% l"&%r"l 6n "l')rn

9. NP 9 C%rin4% d%+%n%&r"r%( c%l +)4in /: +% l"&%r"lon" d% "n"li*( /: +% l"&%r"l

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on" d% "n"li*( "l')rn)l 6n 6n&r%gi% 1i c%l +)4in 2 din d)r"%n)l %5+)3

0=40 -$t'ri $re deur( din rel$*i$ )ntre dur$t$ de utili3$re s'nt$t! &i dur$?ilit$te$ n$tur$l!

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+%rfor"n4%i.

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'> durata de utilizarecr%1&% +rin )&ili"r%" )n%i %3%n4% d% l%n c) d)r"'ili&"&% "i "r% d%c& c%"n%c%3"r*Mc> durata de utilizare+%n&r) o con3&r)c4i% +roviori% 3") d)r"&" d% )&ili"r% n%& "i l)ng* d%c*& c%"n%c%3"r* 3% 3&"'il%1&% +% '"" folo3irii )n%i %3%n4% c) d)r"'ili&"&% fi% "i ic* fi% "i "r% d%c& c%"indic"&* 6n &"'%l%l% 8.9-8.


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d> durata de utilizare %3&i"&* con3&* 6n co+"r"r%" d)r"'ili&*4ii l%n)l)i c"r% 3% +ro+)n% 3* 3%folo3%"3c* f"4* d% c%" " %3%n4%lor d% l%n 'in% c)no3c)&%, +r%l)cr"&% 6n condi4ii 3iil"r% ="c%%"1i"+l"3"r% 6n l)cr"r%, "c%%"1i loc"li"r%", "c%%"1i 6n&r%4in%r%> 1i " c*ror d)r"&* d% )&ili"r% 3% c)no"1&%.%> durata de utilizare " )n)i %l%%n& d% con3&r)c4i% din l%n c) d)r"'ili&"&% n"&)r"l* in3)fici%n&* 3%

+r%l)ng%1&% *rind gro3i%". D% %5%+l) d)r"&" d% )&ili"r% " )n%i +i%3% d% l%n c) 3%c4i)n%" :; 5 :; 6nfi+&* 6n 3ol +o"&% fi "+ro5i"&iv d% do)* ori "i "r% f"4* d% c%" " )n%i +i%3% c) 3%c4i)n%"

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"> %l%%n&%l% 3% )&ili%"* c" +i%3% +or&"n&%M'> %l%%n&%l% 3)n& gr%) d% 6nloc)i& 3") d% r%nov"&Mc> %5i3&* n%c%3i&"&%" )n%i d)r"&% +r%l)ngi&% d% )&ili"r%Md> +oi4i" %l%%n&)l)i d% con3&r)c4i% +r%in&* )n ri3c 3+%ci"l =d% %5%+l), o 3)+r"f"4* orion&"l*

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509 Criterii &i ni2eluri de "er@'r%$n*! "entru "r'te*iile )%"'tri2$ $(en*il'r @i3ii &i #i%ii

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?R EN :00-$ "3* a 8 => 1i Y : =>UC/ +.%.. +%n&r) ci)+%rc" c%" "i "gr%3iv*UC8 3.%.. +%n&r) ci)+%rc" c%" "i "gr%3iv*v.r.'., &r"&"%n& +rin i+r%gn"r%( ?R EN $$8

?R EN :00-$ "5i $ %+r)v%&* "r% +i%rd%r% d%

"3* a 8 => 1i Y : =>UC/ +.%.. +%n&r) ci)+%rc" c%" "i "gr%3iv*

UC8, UC9, UC: 3.%.. +%n&r) ci)+%rc" c%" "i "gr%3iv*9. Pro&%c4i% 6+o&riv" ci)+%rcilor

1)oniophora puteana (chu ex8r) - BA! E'v. $:2)oriolus versicolor ($innaeus) "l&% 3++. confor CENT? 780

?R EN :00-$CENT? 780

- R%i3&%n4* l" 3+%cii d% ci)+%rcid% +)&r%g"i &"r%, c"r% odific*r%i3&%n4%l% %c"nic% "l%l%n)l)i

K'*&rnir% ?R EN 1i Y : =>:. Pro&%c4i% 6+o&riv" ci)+%rcilor

1)haetomium globosum =unze -ATCC 2/;:

2)umicola grisea 'raaen-!G /73)*etriella setifera (#lf chmidt)urzi- !G :;)$ec!thophora mutabilis (van

6e!ma) C Dams et 7c Dinnis-? /9 E>)'richurus spiralis asselbr-!G 8$

?R EN 7;< - R%i3&%n4* l" 3+%cii d% ci)+%rcid% +)&r%g"i o"l%, c"r%odific* r%i3&%n4%l% %c"nic%

"l% l%n)l)i

K'*&rnir% ?R EN 79 - R%i3&%n4* l" 3+*l"r%v.."., &r"&"%n& +rin i+r%gn"r%(UC9

?R EN :00-$ +.".f. +%n&r) "l')rn d% +in 3ilv%3&r)+%n&r) "l')rn d% f"g

v.r.'., &r"&"%n& +rin i+r%gn"r%(UC9

?R EN :00-$ r.%.n. An%5" E, ?R EN 7;,3)n& +r%%n&"&% 6n &"'%l)l 9.2.

T"'%l)l 9.2Cri&%rii 1i niv%l)ri d% +%rfor"n4* +%n&r) +ro&%c4iil% 6+o&riv" "g%n4ilor 'iologici d%

origin% "ni"l*

80


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UC$, UC/, UC8, UC9, UC: +%n&r) in3%c&" c%" "i "gr%3iv*9. Pro&%c4i% 6+o&riv" in3%c&%lor

1)&eticulitermes lucifugusRo33i2)&eticulitermessantonensis

?R EN $$7 - R%i3&%n4* l" 3+%cii d% &%ri&%%)ro+%n%, cl"3" In3%c&", ordin)lI3o+&%r", f"ili" Rhino&%ri&id"%,g%n)l R%&ic)li&%r%3, 3+%ci" R.l)cif)g)3 - 3i'ol T

K'*&rnir% ?R EN

v.."., &r"&"%n& +rin i+r%gn"r%(UC$, UC/, UC8, UC9, UC:

?R EN :00-$ +.".f. +%n&r) "l')rn d% +in 3ilv%3&r)

v.r.'., &r"&"%n& d% 3)+r"f"4*(UC$, UC/, UC8

?R EN :00-$ l" 3fr1i&)l 6nc%rc*rii(nici )n "&"c d% cl"3" a/ , )n3ing)r "&"c Q /

v.r.'., &r"&"%n& +rin i+r%gn"r%(UC$, UC/, UC8, UC9, UC:

?R EN :00-$ cl"3" l" 3fr1i&)l 6nc%rc*rii(nici )n "&"c d% cl"3" a$

9.8.$.8. P%n&r) 3i3&%%l% d% +ro&%c4i% "+lic"&% +rin +roc%d% d% 3)+r"f"4* 3") +rin +roc%d% 6n+rof)ni%, 6+o&riv" "g%n4ilor 'iologici, %5+)3% 6n cl"3% d% )&ili"r% d%fini&% d% ?R EN 88:, 6n c+,+r%c) 1i %&od%l% d% d%&%rin"r% =%v"l)"r% 1i3") v%rific"r% " +%rfor"n4%lor "c%3&or">, 3)n&+r%%n&"&% 6n &"'%l)l 9.


42/90

1)Knc%rc"r%" 6n +oligon 6n con&"c&c) 3ol)l.K'*&rnir% - - -v.."., &r"&"%n& +rin i+r%gn"r%(UC9

?R EN :00-$ +.".f. +%n&r) "l')rn d% +in 3ilv%3&r)

v.r.'., &r"&"%n& +rin i+r%gn"r%(

UC9

?R EN :00-$ r3nP

rinP

l" 3fr1i&)l 6nc%rc*rii(

d)+* : "ni %di" r3nP;, D"c* 6n &"'%l%l% 9.: ... 9.2 3% +r%v%d% c" +rod)3)l d% +ro&%c4i% " l%n)l)i 3* fi% r%i3&%n& l"6nc%rc*ril% d% 3+*l"r% 1i3") d% %v"+or"r%, "&)nci 6nc%rc*ril% +r%v*)&% 6n 3&"nd"rd)l d% r%f%rin4*?R EN Kn 3&"nd"rd%l% d% 6nc%rc"r% 'iologic* c"r% +r%v*d c"lc)l)l +r"g)l)i d% %fic"ci&"&%, v.r.'. &r%')i%3* fi% +r"g)l d% %fic"ci&"&% %di) =+.%..>, c) %5c%+4iil% +r%v")&% d% ?R EN :00-$.

9.8./. C%rin4%l% d% %fic"ci&"&% +ro&%c&o"r% +r%v%n&iv" i+o&riv" "&"c)rilor "g%n4ilor 'iologici 3)n&3+%cific"&% +%n&r) fi%c"r% din c%l% : cl"3% d% )&ili"r%.

9.8.8. P%n&r) cl"3" d% )&ili"r% $, +rod)3%l% d% +ro&%c4i% " l%n)l)i, c"r% +o& fi "+lic"&% +rin +roc%d%%d% &r"&"%n& d% 3)+r"f"4* 3") +rin i+r%gn"r%, &r%')i% 3* +r%in&% %fic"ci&"&% 'iologic* f"4* d% )n)l dinc")ril%("> - oric"r% din in3%c&%l% +%n&r) c"r% +ro&%c4i" %3&% c%r)&*M

'> - in3%c&" c%" "i +)4in 3%n3i'il* l" "c%3& +rod)3Mc> - Hlo&r)+%3 '"@)l)3, 6n c"li&"&% d% in3%c&* r%+r%%n&"&iv*.

9.8.9. P%n&r) cl"3" d% )&ili"r% /, +rod)3%l% d% +ro&%c4i% " l%n)l)i, c"r% +o& fi "+lic"&% +rin +roc%d%%d% &r"&"%n& d% 3)+r"f"4* 3") +rin i+r%gn"r%, &r%')i% 3* +r%in&% %fic"ci&"&% f"4* d% ci)+%rcil%'"idioic%&% lignicol%, d)+* 6'*&rnir% =%5cl)3iv Coriol)3 v%r3icolor>. P%n&r) &o"&% +rod)3%l% l" c"r%3% c%r% o "c&ivi&"&% in3%c&icid*, %l% &r%')i% 3* +r%in&% %fic"ci&"&% f"4* d% "g%n4ii 'iologici d% r%f%rir%,d%on3&r"&* +rin 6nc%rc*ril% cor%3+)n*&o"r% +%n&r) cl"3" d% ri3c $.

9.8.:. P%n&r) cl"3" d% )&ili"r% 8, +rod)3%l% d% +ro&%c4i% " l%n)l)i, c"r% +o& fi "+lic"&% +rin +roc%d%%d% &r"&"%n& d% 3)+r"f"4* 3") +rin i+r%gn"r%, &r%')i% 3* +r%in&% %fic"ci&"&% +%n&r)("> - ci)+%rci lignicol% '"idioic%&%, %5cl)3iv Coriol)3 v%r3icolorM

'> - "g%n4i 'iologici l" c"r% 3% r%f%r* +rod)3)l, d%on3&r"&* +rin 6nc%rc*ril% +%n&r) cl"3" d% ri3c /.

9/


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9.8.2. P%n&r) cl"3" d% )&ili"r% 9, +rod)3%l% d% +ro&%c4i% " l%n)l)i, c"r% +o& fi "+lic"&% n)"i +rin+roc%d%% d% &r"&"%n& +rin i+r%gn"r%, &r%')i% 3* +r%in&% %fic"ci&"&% +%n&r)("> - ci)+%rci lignicol% '"idioic%&%, incl)3iv Coriol)3 v%r3icolor +% f"g 1i3") +in 3ilv%3&r)M

'> - +)&r%g"i o"l%.

9.8. - ci)+%rci lignicol% '"idioic%&% incl)3iv Coriol)3 v%r3icolor +% f"g 1i3") +in 3ilv%3&r)M'> - +)&r%g"i o"l%Mc> - d*)n*&ori "rini d)+* o +%rio"d* ini* d% : "ni.

9.8.7. Kn "n%5" / =infor"&iv*> 3% +r%in&* )n %5%+l) d% 3i3&% d% d%3cri%r% " %fic"ci&*4ii +rod)3%lord% +ro&%c4i% " l%n)l)i 6+o&riv" "g%n4ilor 'iologici.

Cri&%rii 1i niv%l)ri d% +%rfor"n4* +%n&r) inc%rc*ri , 6n cl"3" d% )&ili"r%, c& 1i %&od%l% d% d%&%rin"r%" +%rfor"n4%lor "c%3&or", confor ?R EN :00-$, 3)n& +r%%n&"&% 6n &"'%l%l% 9.: ... 9.0.

5050 Criterii &i ni2eluri de "er@'r%$n*! "entru "r'te*iile )%"'tri2$ @'ului

9.9.$. Prod)3)l d% ignif)g"r% &r%')i% 3* odific% cl"3" d% r%"c4i% l" foc " "&%ri"l)l)i d% '"* "3&f%l6nc& "c%3&" 3* 3% 6nc"dr%% 6n cl"3%l% B =3$-38, d;-d$> 3") C =3$-38, d;-d$>, confor 3i3&%)l)i d%cl"3ific"r% din 3&"nd"rd)l ?R EN $8:;$-$XA$, confor c%rin4%lor din An%5" $$ infor"&iv*.

9.9./. D)r"'ili&"&%" +%rfor"n4%i d% r%"c4i% l" foc, cor%3+)nd% )n%i" din cl"3%l% DRF ?T, DRF INT$,DRF INT/, DRF ET, confor 3i3&%)l)i d% cl"3ific"r% 1i 6nc%rc"r% din ?R CENT? $:0$/.

9.9.8. C"li&"&%" ignif)g"rii, %5%c)&"&* d% )n "+lic"&or, &r%')i% 3* cor%3+)nd* )n%i %fic"ci&*4i %5+ri"&*6n +i%rd%r% d% "3*, confor ?R 2:/.

9.9.9. Ignif)g"r%" 3% %5%c)&* confor nor%lor &%hnic% +%n&r) ignif)g"r%" "&%ri"l%lor 1i +rod)3%lorco')3&i'il% din l%n 1i &%5&il% )&ili"&% 6n con3&r)c4ii.

;0 ALCTUIREA SISTEMELOR DE PROTECIE A ELEMENTELOR DE CONSTRUCIIDIN LEMN SITUATE /N MEDII ATMOS-ERICE CU DI-ERITE CLASE DEAGRESIVITATE

;0=0 Siste%ele de "r'te*ie )%"'tri2$ $(en*il'r @i3ii1 #i%ii1 ?i'l'(ii &i ter%ii

:.$.$. Condi4iil% g%n%r"l% d% "lc*&)ir% " 3i3&%%lor d% +ro&%c4i% 6+o&riv" "g%n4ilor fiici, chiici,'iologici 1i &%rici 3)n& )r*&o"r%l%(

"> 3i3&%%l% d% +ro&%c4i% " %l%%n&%lor d% con3&r)c4ii din l%n 6+o&riv" "g%n4ilor fiici, chiici,'iologici 1i &%rici 3% vor "l%g% 6n f)nc4i% d% n"&)r" 1i 3&"r%" 3)+or&)l)i d% l%n, d% n"&)r" 1i"gr%3ivi&"&%" %di)l)i, d% d)r"'ili&"&%" %3&i"&* " +ro&%c4i%i 1i d% con3id%r%n&% %conoic%.

'> +ro&%c4i" %l%%n&%lor d% con3&r)c4ii din l%n 6+o&riv" "g%n4ilor fiici, chiici, 'iologici 1i &%rici%3&%, d% r%g)l*, c) "&& "i %conoic*, c) c& "r% o d)r"'ili&"&% "i ridic"&*, d%o"r%c% "3&f%l 3% r%d)c l"ini) l)cr*ril% d% 6n&r%4in%r%r%f"c%r% " +ro&%c4i%i +% d)r"&" d% 3%rvici) " con3&r)c4i%i.

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c> %l%%n&%l% d% con3&r)c4ii din l%n %5+)3% l" "c4i)n%" "g%n4ilor "gr%3ivi 1i c"r%, d)+* on&"@, n) "i3)n& "cc%3i'il%, 3% vor +ro&%@" 6n "1" f%l 6nc&, +% d)r"&" d% 3%rvici) " con3&r)c4i%i 3* n) "f%c&%%d)r"'ili&"&%" "c%3&%i".

d> 6n c")l 6n c"r% "cc%3)l +%n&r) "+lic"r%" 3i3&%)l)i d% +ro&%c4i% +% 3)+r"f"4" 3)+or&)l)i din l%n n)%3&% +o3i'il, 3% vor +r%v%d%" "l&% *3)ri, c" d% %5%+l)( %5%c)4i" %l%%n&%lor d% con3&r)c4ii din&r-)n

"&%ri"l r%i3&%n& l" "c4i)n%" "g%n4ilor "gr%3ivi, "3ig)r"r%" +o3i'ili&*4ii 6nloc)irii %l%%n&%lor d%gr"d"&%1.".

%> +rinci+"l%l% cri&%rii 1i niv%l)ri d% +%rfor"n4* c"r% &r%')i% 3"&i3f*c)&% d% 3&r"&)l 3)+or& d% l%n +%3)+r"f"4" c*r)i" 3% "+lic* 3i3&%%l% d% +ro&%c4i% 3)n& +r%ci"&% l" +c&. 9.$ =&"'%l)l 9.$>.

f> +rinci+"l%l% cri&%rii 1i niv%l)ri d% +%rfor"n4* c"r% &r%')i% 6nd%+lini&% d% 3i3&%%l% d% +ro&%c4i%, 6nf)nc4i% d% &i+)l "g%n4ilor "gr%3ivi 3)n& +r%ci"&% l" +c&. 9./. ... +c&. 9.9 =&"'%l%l% 9./ ... 9..

;090Ele%entele de 'nstru*ii e"use l$ $*iune$ $(en*il'r $(resi2i1 in$esi?ile du"! %'nt$

:./.$. El%%n&%l% d% con3&r)c4ii din l%n %5+)3% l" "c4i)n%" "g%n4ilor "gr%3ivi 1i c"r%, d)+* on&"@, n)"i 3)n& "cc%3i'il%, 3% vor +ro&%@" 6n "1" f%l 6nc&, +% d)r"&" d% 3%rvici) " con3&r)c4i%i 3* n) "f%c&%%d)r"'ili&"&%" "c%3&%i".

:././. F)nc4i% d% n"&)r" "g%n&)l)i "gr%3iv id%n&ific"&, 3% +r%v*d *3)ri d% +ro&%c4i% chiic* 1icon3&r)c&iv* concoi&%n& c) *3)ri d% r%d)c%r% l" "5i " "c4i)nii "c%3&)i".:./.8. Kn c")l 6n c"r% "cc%3)l +%n&r) "+lic"r%" 3i3&%)l)i d% +ro&%c4i% +% 3)+r"f"4" 3)+or&)l)i din l%nn) %3&% +o3i'il, 3% +r%v*d "l&% *3)ri d% %5%c)4i% " 3)+or&)l)i, d% %5%+l) %5%c)4i" 3)+or&)l)i din&r-)n"&%ri"l r%i3&%n& l" "c4i)n%" "g%n4ilor "gr%3ivi id%n&ific"4i.

;00Criterii &i ni2eluri de "er@'r%$n*! s$tis@!ute de str$tul su"'rt $"li$t u "r'dus "r'te*ie

:.8.$. L%n)l &r"&"& +%n&r) con3&r)c4ii &r%')i% 3* 6nd%+lin%"3c* c%rin4%l% din ?R EN $://7.

;050Criterii &i ni2eluri de "er@'r%$n*! )nde"linite de siste%ele de "r'te*ie

:.9.$. ?i3&%%l% d% +ro&%c&i% &r%')i% 3* 3* 6nd%+lin%"3c* c%rin4%l% din c"+i&ol)l 9.

;0;0Al!tuire$ siste%el'r de "r'te*ie $ ele%entel'r de 'nstru*ii din le%n

:.:.$. Alc*&)ir%" g%n%r"l* " 3i3&%%lor d%+ro&%c4i% "+lic"&% +rin +roc%d%% d% 3)+r"f"4* =vo+3ir% "%l%%n&%lor d% con3&r)c4ii din l%n 6+o&riv" "g%n4ilor "gr%3ivi fiici 1i chiici incl)d% )r*&o"r%l%3&r"&)ri 3)cc%3iv%("> - 3&r"& +ri"r =gr)nd>M

'>+3&r"&=)ri> in&%r%di"r=%> =3&r"& d% niv%l"r%( chi&, vo+3%">Mc> - 3&r"&=)ri> fin"l=%>d% fini3"r% =vo+3%", %"il>.?&r"&)l +ri"r d% gr)nd "r% rol)l d% " +*&r)nd% 6n 3&r"&)l 3)+%rfici"l "l 3)+or&)l)i d% l%n 1i d% "6')n*&*4i "d%r%n4" 3&r"&)rilor d% +ro&%c4i% )l&%rio"r% l" 3)+or&.?&r"&)l=)ril%> in&%r%di"r=%> d% +ro&%c4i%, "r% =")> rol)l d% " "3ig)r" o ')n* "d%r%n4* 1i oi+%r%"'ili&"&% l" "g%n4i "gr%3ivi, fiici 1i chiici.?&r"&)l=)ril%> fin"l=%> d% +ro&%c4i% "r% =")> rol)l d% " "3ig)r" o r%i3&%n4* chiic* ridic"&* l" "c4i)n%"

"g%n4ilor "gr%3ivi fiici 1i chiici. To&od"&* "r% =")> )n rol d%cor"&iv.

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:.:./. Alc*&)ir%" g%n%r"l* " 3i3&%%lor d% +ro&%c4i% "+lic"&% +rin +roc%d%% d% +rof)ni% =i%r3i%,i+r%gn"r%> )r"&% d% +roc%d%% d% 3)+r"f"4* =vo+3ir% " %l%%n&%lor d% con3&r)c4ii din l%n 6+o&riv""g%n4ilor "gr%3ivi 'iologici, fiici 1i chiici, incl)d% )r*&o"r%l% 3&r"&)ri 3)cc%3iv%("> - 3&r"&=)ri> +ri"r=%> f*r* +%lic)l* =i+r%gn"n&>M

'> - 3&r"&=)ri> in&%r%di"r=%> =gr)nd>Mc>+3&r"&=)ri> in&%r%di"r=%> =3&r"& d% niv%l"r%( chi&, vo+3%">M

d> - 3&r"&=)ri> fin"l=%>d% fini3"r% =vo+3%", %"il>.?&r"&)l +ri"r d% i+r%gn"n& "r% rol)l d% " +*&r)nd% 6n +rof)ni%" 3)+or&)l)i d% l%n 1i d% "6')n*&*4i r%i3&%n4" 3)+or&)l)i l" "g%n4i 'iologici.?&r"&)l=)ril%> in&%r%di"r=%> d% +ro&%c4i%, "r% =")> rol)l d% " "3ig)r" o ')n* "d%r%n4* 1i oi+%r%"'ili&"&% l" "g%n4i "gr%3ivi fiici 1i chiici.

?&r"&)l=)ril%> fin"l=%> d% +ro&%c4i% "r% =")> rol)l d% " "3ig)r" o r%i3&%n4* chiic* ridic"&* l" "c4i)n%""g%n4ilor "gr%3ivi fiici 1i chiici. To&od"&* "r% =")> )n rol d%cor"&iv.

No&*( +%n&r) +ro&%c4i" 3&l+ilor +rin +roc%d%)l d% i+r%gn"r% c) vid 1i +r%3i)n% )&ili"4i 6n cl"3" 9 d%)&ili"r% n) 3% "i "+lic* 3&r"&)ril% =c> ... =d>. Pro&%c4i" hidrof)g* 3% "+lic* +rin +roc%d%)l d%

i+r%gn"r% c) )l%i d% cr%oo&, +rin +roc%d%)l c) '"nd"@% 'i&)ino"3% 1i +rin +roc%d%)l c) +"3&%hidrof)g% 6n on" d% in&%rf%r%n4* "%r-3ol.

:.:.8. Alc*&)ir%" g%n%r"l* " 3i3&%%lor d% +ro&%c4i% "+lic"&% +rin +roc%d%% d% 3)+r"f"4* =vo+3ir% "%l%%n&%lor d% con3&r)c4ii din l%n 6+o&riv" "g%n4ilor "gr%3ivi 'iologici, &%rici =foc>, fiici 1ichiici incl)d% )r*&o"r%l% 3&r"&)ri 3)cc%3iv%("> - 3&r"&=)ri> +ri"r =i+r%gn"n&, 3ol)4i% c"r% n) odific* "3+%c&)l l%n)l)i> f*r* +%lic)l*M

'> - 3&r"&=)ri> 3%c)nd"r =i+r%gn"n&, 3ol)4i% c"r% n) odific* "3+%c&)l l%n)l)i> f*r* +%lic)l*Mc> - 3&r"&=)ri> in&%r%di"r=%> =gr)nd>Md>+3&r"&=)ri> in&%r%di"r =%> =3&r"& d% niv%l"r%( chi&, vo+3%">M%> - 3&r"&=)ri> fin"l=%>d% fini3"r% =vo+3%", %"il>.?&r"&)l +ri"r d% i+r%gn"n& "r% rol)l d% " +*&r)nd% 6n 3&r"&)l 3)+%rfici"l "l 3)+or&)l)i d% l%n 1i d% "6')n*&*4i r%i3&%n4" 3)+or&)l)i l" "g%n4i 'iologici.?&r"&)l 3%c)nd"r d% i+r%gn"n& "r% rol)l d% " +*&r)nd% 6n 3&r"&)l 3)+%rfici"l "l 3)+or&)l)i d% l%n 1i d%" 6')n*&*4i r%i3&%n4" 3)+or&)l)i l" foc.?&r"&)l=)ril%> in&%r%di"r=%> d% +ro&%c4i%, "r% =")> rol)l d% " "3ig)r" o ')n* "d%r%n4* 1i oi+%r%"'ili&"&% l" "g%n4i "gr%3ivi fiici 1i chiici.?&r"&)l=)ril%> fin"l=%> d% +ro&%c4i% "r% =")> rol)l d% " "3ig)r" o r%i3&%n4* chiic* ridic"&* l" "c4i)n%""g%n4ilor "gr%3ivi fiici 1i chiici. To&od"&* "r% =")> )n rol d%cor"&iv.

No&* $( +%n&r) +ro&%c4i" %l%%n&%lor d% con3&r)c4ii din l%n )&ili"&% l" 1"r+"n&*, n) 3% "i "+lic*

3&r"&)ril% =c>-=%>.No&* /( +%n&r) +ro&%c4i" %l%%n&%lor d% con3&r)c4ii din l%n )&ili"&% l" 1"r+"n&*, 3&r"&)l =/> +o"&% fi ovo+3%" ignif)g*. N) 3% "i "+lic* 3&r"&)ril% =c>-=%>.

No&* g%n%r"l*( +%n&r) +ro&%c4i" %l%%n&%lor d% con3&r)c4ii din l%n, 3i3&%%l% d% +ro&%c4i% +o& fi"lc*&)i&% din 3&r"&)ri 3)cc%3iv%, c) +rod)3% c) rol =3&r"&)ri +ri"r%, in&%r%di"r%, fin"l%> 1i %fic"ci&"&%d% +ro&%c4i% "d%cv"&% =l" "g%n4i fiici, chiici, 'iologici 1i &%rici>, 6n f)nc4i% d% ri3c)ril% 1i fr%cv%n4""g%n4ilor "gr%3ivi 1i 6n f)nc4i% d% d)r"'ili&"&%" n"&)r"l* 1i cl"3" d% )&ili"r% " 3&r"&)l)i 3)+or& din l%n.

;070A"li$re$ "r'dusel'r de "r'te*ie i%"re(n$nt1 (rund1 2'"se$1 e%$ilF din $l!tuire$siste%el'r

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'> "+lic"r%" c) rol"&r"f"l%& d% c")ci)cMc> "+lic"r%" +rin +)lv%ri"r% c) +i3&ol)l( +)lv%ri"r% c) "%r 3)' +r%3i)n%, f*r* "%r ="irl%33>Md> "+lic"r%" +rin i%r3i% 6n c)v% 3") '"in% d% i%r3i%M

%> "+lic"r%" +rin i+r%gn"r% c) vid-+r%3i)n%, 6n in3&"l"4ii 3+%ci"l%.

No&*( +ro&%c4iil% 6+o&riv" "g%n4ilor 'iologici i+lic* 6n l)cr*ril% d% co'"&%r% 1i +roc%d%% +ring""r%, f)ig"r% 1i ir"di%r%. Ac%3&%" "3ig)r* d%con&"in"r%" l%n)l)i, 6n c")l inf%c&*rii c) f)ngi 3")inf%3&*rii c) in3%c&%.

;00Pr'dusele de "r'te*ie $ ele%entel'r de 'nstru*ii din le%n )%"'tri2$ $(en*il'r ?i'l'(ii

:. 3)n& +rod)3% chiic% 3") co'in"4ii d% +rod)3% chiic%, c)"c4i)n% f)ngicid* 1i in3%c&icid*.

:.+rod)3% d% +ro&%c4i% 3ol)'il% 6n "+*M

'>+rod)3% d% +ro&%c4i% 3ol)'il% 6n 3olv%n4i org"nici.

:.,+rod)3%l% d% +ro&%c4i% " l%n)l)i 3% cl"3ific* 6n(">+rod)3% l"v"'il%M

'>+rod)3% gr%) l"v"'il%Mc>+rod)3% n%l"v"'il%.

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"r% d% 3+%cii foio"3%.%> %&od%l% 1i +rod)3%l% d% +ro&%c4i% " l%n)l)i ro&)nd d)+* &*i%r% 3% '"%"* +% i%r3i% 6n "+*, +lo"i%"r&ifici"l*, +"3&% "n&i3%+&ic%, "%ro3oli c"li 1i r%ci, *3)ri 3ilvo&%hnic% 1i fi&o3"ni&"r%.

2.$.8. Pro&%c4i" ch%r%3&%l%i d% foio"3% 1i r*1ino"3% d)+* d%'i&"r% =1i "')rir%> %3&% c)no3c)&* 3)'d%n)iril% d% con3%rv"r%"n&i3%+&i"r%, 1i "r% 6n v%d%r% )r*&o"r%l% "3+%c&%("> ch%r%3&%")" %3&% %5+)3* l" d%+r%ci%ri c"li&"&iv% +rin )c%g*ir% 1i "l'*3&rir% d"&or"&% "&"c)l)i 'iologicf)ngic, f"vori"& d% n"&)r" 1i co+oi4i" chiic* " l%n)l)i, od)l d% 3&iv)ir% 1i condi4iil% d%d%+oi&"r%.

'> f%no%n%l% d% )c%g*ir% 1i "l'*3&rir% 3)n& +rovoc"&% d% 3+%cii d% f)ngi i+%rf%c&i 1i "3coc%&%, +%fond)l )idi&*4ii ridic"&% " l%n)l)i 1i condi4iilor cli"&ic%, d% &%+%r"&)r* 1i )idi&"&% o+&i%.

c> )c%g*ir%" "+"r% l" 3)+r"f"4* 1i d)+* )3c"r% +o"&% fi 6nl*&)r"&* +rin +%ri%r%, 6n &i+ c% "l'*3&rir%" 3%d%vol&* 6n +rof)ni% 1i n) "i +o"&% fi inl*&)r"&* chiic 3") %c"nic.d> 'iod%gr"d"r%" +rin "l&%r"r% cro"&ic* n) "f%c&%"* r%i3&%n4%l% %c"nic% "l% l%n)l)i.%> %&od%l% d% +ro&%c&iv% " ch%r%3&%l%i d% foio"3% 1i r*1ino"3% d)+* d%'i&"r%(, 3% '"%"* +% +roc%d%%ind)3&ri"l% +rin

%$> "')rir%M%/> "n&i3%+&i"r% +rin i%r3i% 3c)r&*M%8> hidrof)g"r%" c"+%&%lorM%9>, 3&iv)ir%"M%:> )3c"r%" n"&)r"l*%2> %&)v"r%.

f> +rod)3%l% d% +ro&%c4i" ch%r%3&%l%i d% foio"3% 1i r*1ino"3% d)+* d%'i&"r%, 3)n&f$> 3ol)4ii "n&i3%+&ic% =i+r%gn"n4i> +% '"* d% 'iocid%Mf/> +"3&% d% hidrof)g"r%.

7090Met'de &i "r'duse "entru "r'te*i$ de lun(! dur$t! $ le%nului1 de "re2enire $ $t$ului deiu"eri il'@$(e

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6n +r%ci"ril% d% l" +)nc&%l% 2./.$-2../.:.L" on&"r%" 6n con3&r)c4ii 3% vor folo3i %l%%n&% d% con3&r)c4ii din l%n c) )idi&*4i fin"l% "5i%,d)+* c) )r%"*(

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2./.$.)etode de supra*a, prin imersie de scurt durat

2./.$.$. I%r3i" 3i+l* %3&% o %&od* d% &r"&"r% chiic*, d% "n&i3%+&i"r%, d% +r%v%nir%, 1i con3&* 6ni%r3"r%" l%n)l)i 6n 3ol)4i" d% &r"&"r% +%n&r) o +%rio"d* d% l" c&%v" 3%c)nd% l" c&%v" in)&%.

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2./.$./. Efic"ci&"&%" %&od%i 1i gr"d)l d% +"&r)nd%r% " 3ol)4i%i 3)n& d%&%rin"&% d% d)r"&" d% &r"&"r%,3+%ci" l%no"3*, 3&r)c&)r" 1i )idi&"r%" l%n)l)i, &%+%r"&)r" 3ol)4i%i 1i &%+%r"&)r" "&o3f%ric*,"'3or'4i" 3ol)4i%i v"riind 1i c) r"+or&)l 3%c4i)n%-l)ngi%.

2./.$.8. Kn c")l r%+%r%lor d% di%n3i)ni r%d)3% 3") " %l%%n&%lor d% 'in"l%, 3+r% %5%+l), i%r3"r%"6n&r-o 3ol)4i% "n&i3%+&ic* %3&% 3)fici%n&* +%n&r) o +%rio"d* d% 8 in)&%.

2./.$.9. I%r3i" &i+ d% $; in)&% "3ig)r* o %fic"ci&"&% 3iil"r* )n)i &r"&"%n& "+lic"& +rin&r-o+%n3)l"r% in 8 3&r"&)ri.

2././.)etode de supra*a, prin pensulare

2././.$. P%n3)l"r%" %3&% c%" "i 3i+l* %&od* d% +ro&%c4i% chiic* d% +r%v%nir% 1i con3&* 6n "+lic"r%")n)i 3&r"& "n&i3%+&ic =+%n3)l"r% 3i+l*> 3") " / 3&r"&)ri =+%n3)l"r%" d)'l*>, c) r%3+%c&"r%" &i+)l)i d%)3c"r% " +ri)l)i 3&r"&.

2./././. P%n&r) r%"li"r%" )n%i +%n%&r*ri 3)fici%n&% " 3ol)4iilor "n&i3%+&ic% 1i o ')n* "nd)r"n4* "

gr)nd)rilor "n&i3%+&ic%, "+lic"r%" 3% r%"li%"* cor%3+)n*&or +rin +%n3)l"r%" 6n "'%l% 3%n3)ri 1i"n)%, 6n 3%n3 longi&)din"l =r%3+%c&iv +% dir%c4i" fi'r%lor>, "+oi &r"n3v%r3"l 1i din no) longi&)din"l.

2././.8. Con3))l d% 3ol)4i% "n&i3%+&ic* v"ri"* f)nc4i% d% 3+%ci" l%no"3*, n"&)r" +rod)3)l)i 1i "3olv%n&)l)i )&ili"&, &%5&)r" 1i 3&"r%" d% 3*n*&"&% " l%n)l)i, r"+or&)l 3)+r"f"4*-vol) 1i od d%"+lic"r%.

2././.9. ?)' r"+or& %conoic, +%n3)l"r%" %3&% conv%n"'il* 6n c")l 6n c"r% vol))l d% "&%ri"l l%no3%3&% r%d)3. A3ig)r" o d)r"'ili&"&% " +%lic)l%i d% +ro&%c&i%i d% $-/ "ni.

2./.8.)etode de supra*a, prin pulverizare

2./.8.$. P)lv%ri"r%", din +)nc& d% v%d%r% "l %fic"ci&*4ii &r"&"%n&)l)i +r%v%n&iv, 3% 3i&)%"* +% loc"+ro5i"&iv %g"l c) +%n3)l"r%" d)'l*, "+lic"r%" r%"lind)-3% 6n do)* r%+ri% +%n&r) " 3% "3ig)r"con&in)i&"&%" +%lic)l%i d% +ro&%c4i% 1i in&%gri&"&%" 3)+r"f%4%i.

2./.8./. P)lv%ri"r%" 3% +o"&% r%"li" c) dif%ri&% "+"r"&% "c4ion"&% "n)"l 3") +i3&o"l% c) +r%3i)n%,+r%v*)&% c) d)% c) di"%&r) cor%3+)n*&or vcoi&*4ii 3ol)4i%i.

2./.8.8. Con3))l 3+%cific d% 3ol)4i% )r%"* " 3% "@or" c) cc". 8;-9; f"4* d% +%n3)l"r%, c" )r"r%" +i%rd%rii d% 3ol)4i%, +i%rd%r% c"r% +o"&% fi %conoi3i&* 6n c")l )nor "+"r"&% +r%v*)&%

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